PMID- 24592310 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140304 LR - 20211021 IS - 2008-3866 (Print) IS - 2008-3874 (Electronic) IS - 2008-3866 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan TI - Nephroprotective effects of Feijoa Sellowiana leaves extract on renal injury induced by acute dose of ecstasy (MDMA) in mice. PG - 69-72 AB - OBJECTIVE(S): Because of the high total phenolic contents of Feijoa sellowiana, its nephroprotective effect was determined in 3,4-methylene dioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) treated mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Animals received 10, 20 and 40 mg/kg doses of aqueous or methanol extract of F. sellowiana leaves, intra-peritoneally. After one hour, an acute administration of MDMA (20 mg/kg, IP) was injected. Nephroprotective effect was assayed by determination of serum creatinine, serum urea and kidney glutathione level. Histopathological study was also used. Results : Both extracts at 40 mg/kg resulted in a significant reversal in the raised serum creatinine levels (P <0.05). Not statistically significant was observed in effect of two extracts (P>0.05). A decrease in urea/ creatinine ratio was observed following aqueous extract treatment. Methanolic extract showed higher activity in increasing kidney glutathione (P<0.001 compared to MDMA group). Methanol extract showed higher protective activity in histopathology study. CONCLUSION: F. sellowiana extract resulted in a markedly decrease in the nephrotoxicity of MDMA in mice. FAU - Karami, Mohammad AU - Karami M AD - Department of Toxicopharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Karimian Nokabadi, Faezeh AU - Karimian Nokabadi F AD - Department of Toxicopharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Ebrahimzadeh, Mohammad Ali AU - Ebrahimzadeh MA AD - Department of Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. FAU - Naghshvar, Farshad AU - Naghshvar F AD - Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Iran TA - Iran J Basic Med Sci JT - Iranian journal of basic medical sciences JID - 101517966 PMC - PMC3938889 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ecstasy OT - Feijoa sellowiana OT - Kidney glutathione OT - MDMA OT - Nephrotoxicity EDAT- 2014/03/05 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/05 06:01 PMCR- 2014/01/01 CRDT- 2014/03/05 06:00 PHST- 2013/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/03/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IJBMS-17-069 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2014 Jan;17(1):69-72.