PMID- 24605332 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141015 LR - 20211021 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - rhPDGF-BB promotes proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats through ERK pathway. PG - 637415 LID - 10.1155/2014/637415 [doi] LID - 637415 AB - Management of nonunion fracture and massive segmental bone defects in diabetes remains a challenging clinical problem. Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) are crucial for bone remodeling and hold promise for bone regeneration. However, we have showed previously that diabetes can affect the proliferation and osteogenic potential of BMSCs adversely and a strategy to attenuate the impaired functions of BMSCs is required. Platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) plays an important role in bone formation. However, little information is available about its effect on diabetic BMSCs. In this study, BMSCs were isolated from streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. After treatment with recombinant human PDGF-BB (rhPDGF-BB), diabetic BMSCs demonstrated enhanced cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation based on increased expressions of osteogenic genes (Runx2, alkaline phosphatase, and osteocalcin) and Runx2 protein, as well as upregulated alkaline phosphatase activity and mineralization. Furthermore, blocking extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) pathway by inhibitor PD98059 repressed the enhanced proliferation and osteogenic differentiation in diabetic BMSCs induced by rhPDGF-BB. Together, these results indicated that rhPDGF-BB stimulates proliferation and osteogenic differentiation partially through ERK pathway in diabetic BMSCs. Therefore, modulation of diabetic BMSCs could augment BMSCs function affected by diabetes and holds significance for future strategies to treat diabetic bone complications. FAU - Zhao, Yanfang AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China ; Department of Stomatology, Shanghai East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 200011, China ; Shanghai Stomatological Diseases Center, Shanghai 200001, China. FAU - Zhang, Songmei AU - Zhang S AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China. FAU - Zeng, Deliang AU - Zeng D AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China. FAU - Xia, Lunguo AU - Xia L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6154-9652 AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China. FAU - Lamichhane, Ashwini AU - Lamichhane A AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China. FAU - Jiang, Xinquan AU - Jiang X AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China ; Oral Bioengineering Laboratory/Regenerative Medicine Lab, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China. FAU - Zhang, Fuqiang AU - Zhang F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2570-6248 AD - Department of Prosthodontics, Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai 200011, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140129 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 RN - 0 (Flavonoids) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis) RN - 1B56C968OA (Becaplermin) RN - SJE1IO5E3I (2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Becaplermin MH - Bone Marrow Cells/drug effects MH - Bone Regeneration/genetics MH - Cell Differentiation/*genetics MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/*genetics/pathology MH - Flavonoids/administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - MAP Kinase Signaling System/genetics MH - Osteogenesis/*genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis/*administration & dosage/metabolism MH - Rats PMC - PMC3925525 EDAT- 2014/03/08 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/16 06:00 PMCR- 2014/01/29 CRDT- 2014/03/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/03/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/637415 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:637415. doi: 10.1155/2014/637415. Epub 2014 Jan 29.