PMID- 24614047 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141030 LR - 20211021 IS - 1540-1413 (Electronic) IS - 1540-1405 (Print) IS - 1540-1405 (Linking) VI - 12 Suppl 1 IP - 0 1 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Optimizing the quality of breast cancer biomarker use at Duke Cancer Institute. PG - S21-4 AB - Advances in identifying biomarker profiles in patients with early-stage breast cancer have improved 5-year curative rates. Identification of the HER2 receptor provides valuable information that has been shown to extend survival in adjuvant and metastatic settings. Current clinical guidelines discuss when confirmatory testing may be inappropriate. Using a quality improvement approach, the team at Duke Cancer Institute determined HER2 ordering practices in a large academic cancer center. HER2 ordering using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was abstracted from the charts of 314 patients with early-stage breast cancer. Qualitative responses to current clinical practices were obtained from clinicians. Of the patients included, duplicate IHC was performed for 36% and in triplicate for 6%; repeat testing resulted in clinically significant change in HER2 status for approximately 20%. Repeat biomarker testing on metastatic biopsy sites "all of the time" was favored by the surveyed physicians. FISH was ordered for each grade of IHC: 0+ (>20% of cases), 1+ (>20%), 2+ (99%), 3+ (54%). Most physicians "strongly" or "somewhat" favored solutions that integrate order sets and care pathways into the electronic medical record. This quality improvement project identified root causes and solutions to practice variance in breast cancer biomarker ordering and interpretation. Further investigations are planned to standardize best practices while appreciating the clinical challenges posed by discordant test results. FAU - Kamal, Arif H AU - Kamal AH AD - From Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina. FAU - Power, Steve AU - Power S FAU - Broadwater, Gloria AU - Broadwater G FAU - Holland, Audrey R AU - Holland AR FAU - Marcom, Paul K AU - Marcom PK LA - eng GR - P30 CA014236/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Natl Compr Canc Netw JT - Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN JID - 101162515 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Academic Medical Centers MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics/metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*diagnosis MH - Cancer Care Facilities MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - North Carolina MH - *Quality Assurance, Health Care MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/metabolism MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC4517429 MID - NIHMS707775 EDAT- 2014/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/31 06:00 PMCR- 2015/07/28 CRDT- 2014/03/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/07/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 12/suppl_1/S-21 [pii] AID - 10.6004/jnccn.2014.0209 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2014 Feb;12 Suppl 1(0 1):S21-4. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2014.0209.