PMID- 24637998 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140723 LR - 20220316 IS - 1527-7755 (Electronic) IS - 0732-183X (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 12 DP - 2014 Apr 20 TI - Omitting radiotherapy in early positron emission tomography-negative stage I/II Hodgkin lymphoma is associated with an increased risk of early relapse: Clinical results of the preplanned interim analysis of the randomized EORTC/LYSA/FIL H10 trial. PG - 1188-94 LID - 10.1200/JCO.2013.51.9298 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Combined-modality treatment is standard treatment for patients with clinical stage I/II Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). We hypothesized that an early positron emission tomography (PET) scan could be used to adapt treatment. Therefore, we started the randomized EORTC/LYSA/FIL Intergroup H10 trial evaluating whether involved-node radiotherapy (IN-RT) could be omitted without compromising progression-free survival in patients attaining a negative early PET scan after two cycles of ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) as compared with standard combined-modality treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients age 15 to 70 years with untreated clinical stage I/II HL were eligible. Here we report the clinical outcome of the preplanned interim futility analysis scheduled to occur after documentation of 34 events in the early PET-negative group. Because testing for futility in this noninferiority trial corresponds to testing the hypothesis of no difference, a one-sided superiority test was conducted. RESULTS: The analysis included 1,137 patients. In the favorable subgroup, 85.8% had a negative early PET scan (standard arm, one event v experimental arm, nine events). In the unfavorable subgroup, 74.8% had a negative early PET scan (standard arm, seven events v experimental arm, 16 events). The independent data monitoring committee concluded it was unlikely that we would show noninferiority in the final results for the experimental arm and advised stopping random assignment for early PET-negative patients. CONCLUSION: On the basis of this analysis, combined-modality treatment resulted in fewer early progressions in clinical stage I/II HL, although early outcome was excellent in both arms. The final analysis will reveal whether this finding is maintained over time. FAU - Raemaekers, John M M AU - Raemaekers JM AD - John M.M. Raemaekers and Richard van der Maazen, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen; Pieternella J. Lugtenburg, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; Gustaaf van Imhoff, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Marc P.E. Andre and Thierry van der Borght, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) L'Universite Catholique de Louvain Mont Godinne, Yvoir; Yolande Lievens, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent; Tiana Raveloarivahy and Catherine Fortpied, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Brussels, Belgium; Massimo Federico and Monica Bellei, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena; Ercole Brusamolino, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Milan; Manuel Gotti, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia; Allessandro Re, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia; Elisabetta Abruzzese, San Eugenio Hospital, Tor Vergata University, Rome; Annibale Versari, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy; Theodore Girinsky and Christophe Ferme, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif; Reman Oumedaly, CHU Caen; Stephane Bardet, Centre Francois Baclesse, Caen; Pauline Brice, Hopital Saint-Louis, Paris; Reda Bouabdallah, Institut Paoli Calmette, Marseille; Catherine J. Sebban, Centre Leon Berard, Lyon; Aspasia Stamatoullas, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen; Frank Morschhauser, CHU de Lille, Lille; Pierre Olivier, CHU Nancy, Nancy; Rene-Olivier Casasnovas, CHU de Dijon, Dijon; Michel Meignan, Hopital Henri Mondor, Creteil, France; and Martin Hutchings, Rigshospitalet, Kopenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Andre, Marc P E AU - Andre MP FAU - Federico, Massimo AU - Federico M FAU - Girinsky, Theodore AU - Girinsky T FAU - Oumedaly, Reman AU - Oumedaly R FAU - Brusamolino, Ercole AU - Brusamolino E FAU - Brice, Pauline AU - Brice P FAU - Ferme, Christophe AU - Ferme C FAU - van der Maazen, Richard AU - van der Maazen R FAU - Gotti, Manuel AU - Gotti M FAU - Bouabdallah, Reda AU - Bouabdallah R FAU - Sebban, Catherine J AU - Sebban CJ FAU - Lievens, Yolande AU - Lievens Y FAU - Re, Allessandro AU - Re A FAU - Stamatoullas, Aspasia AU - Stamatoullas A FAU - Morschhauser, Frank AU - Morschhauser F FAU - Lugtenburg, Pieternella J AU - Lugtenburg PJ FAU - Abruzzese, Elisabetta AU - Abruzzese E FAU - Olivier, Pierre AU - Olivier P FAU - Casasnovas, Rene-Olivier AU - Casasnovas RO FAU - van Imhoff, Gustaaf AU - van Imhoff G FAU - Raveloarivahy, Tiana AU - Raveloarivahy T FAU - Bellei, Monica AU - Bellei M FAU - van der Borght, Thierry AU - van der Borght T FAU - Bardet, Stephane AU - Bardet S FAU - Versari, Annibale AU - Versari A FAU - Hutchings, Martin AU - Hutchings M FAU - Meignan, Michel AU - Meignan M FAU - Fortpied, Catherine AU - Fortpied C LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00433433 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140317 PL - United States TA - J Clin Oncol JT - Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology JID - 8309333 RN - 11056-06-7 (Bleomycin) RN - 35S93Y190K (Procarbazine) RN - 5J49Q6B70F (Vincristine) RN - 5V9KLZ54CY (Vinblastine) RN - 6PLQ3CP4P3 (Etoposide) RN - 7GR28W0FJI (Dacarbazine) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) RN - ABVD protocol RN - BEACOPP protocol SB - IM CIN - J Clin Oncol. 2014 Apr 20;32(12):1180-2. PMID: 24638010 MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Bleomycin/administration & dosage MH - Chemoradiotherapy MH - Cyclophosphamide/administration & dosage MH - Dacarbazine/administration & dosage MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Doxorubicin/administration & dosage MH - Etoposide/administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Hodgkin Disease/diagnostic imaging/*drug therapy/pathology/*radiotherapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Positron-Emission Tomography/methods MH - Prednisone/administration & dosage MH - Procarbazine/administration & dosage MH - Prospective Studies MH - Vinblastine/administration & dosage MH - Vincristine/administration & dosage MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2014/03/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/24 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/24 06:00 [medline] AID - JCO.2013.51.9298 [pii] AID - 10.1200/JCO.2013.51.9298 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Oncol. 2014 Apr 20;32(12):1188-94. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.51.9298. Epub 2014 Mar 17.