PMID- 24652201 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150302 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-0646 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6997 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Aug TI - Phase I dose-escalation and -expansion study of buparlisib (BKM120), an oral pan-Class I PI3K inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors. PG - 670-81 LID - 10.1007/s10637-014-0082-9 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The pan-Class I PI3K inhibitor buparlisib (BKM120) has shown activity in a range of preclinical cancer models. This first-in-man study was initiated to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of buparlisib (100 mg/day) and to assess safety and preliminary efficacy. METHODS: Patients with advanced solid tumors (N = 83) enrolled in a Phase I dose-escalation and -expansion study of single-agent buparlisib. Patients in the dose-expansion arm (n = 43) had tumor samples with PIK3CA and/or PTEN alterations. RESULTS: The most common cancers were colorectal (n = 31) and breast cancer (n = 21). Median number of prior antineoplastic regimens was four (range: 1-12). Grade 3/4 adverse events (AEs) included asthenia (12.0 %) and performance status decrease (9.6 %). Treatment-related AEs (all grades) included decreased appetite, diarrhea, nausea (each in 33 % of patients), hyperglycemia (31 %) and rash (29 %). One confirmed partial response (PR; triple-negative breast cancer) and three unconfirmed PRs (parotid gland carcinoma, epithelioid hemangiothelioma, ER + breast cancer) were reported. Tumor molecular status did not predict clinical benefit in the full study cohort, or among the colorectal or breast cancer subpopulations. Pharmacodynamic biomarkers ((18)F-FDG-PET, C-peptide, pS6) demonstrated dose-dependent changes; however, tumor heterogeneity precluded a clear correlation with clinical benefit. CONCLUSION: Buparlisib was well tolerated up to the 100 mg/day dose and showed preliminary activity in patients with advanced cancers. Future studies in more homogeneous patient populations will evaluate buparlisib in combination with other agents and further investigate the use of predictive biomarkers. FAU - Rodon, Jordi AU - Rodon J AD - Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain, jrodon@vhio.net. FAU - Brana, Irene AU - Brana I FAU - Siu, Lillian L AU - Siu LL FAU - De Jonge, Maja J AU - De Jonge MJ FAU - Homji, Natasha AU - Homji N FAU - Mills, David AU - Mills D FAU - Di Tomaso, Emmanuelle AU - Di Tomaso E FAU - Sarr, Celine AU - Sarr C FAU - Trandafir, Lucia AU - Trandafir L FAU - Massacesi, Cristian AU - Massacesi C FAU - Eskens, Ferry AU - Eskens F FAU - Bendell, Johanna C AU - Bendell JC LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140321 PL - United States TA - Invest New Drugs JT - Investigational new drugs JID - 8309330 RN - 0 (Aminopyridines) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Morpholines) RN - 0 (NVP-BKM120) RN - 0 (Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) RN - EC 2.7.1.137 (Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.1.137 (PIK3CA protein, human) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN protein, human) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aminopyridines/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism MH - Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Maximum Tolerated Dose MH - Middle Aged MH - Morpholines/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/metabolism MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - *Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/administration & dosage/adverse effects EDAT- 2014/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2015/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/02/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/03/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/03/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10637-014-0082-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest New Drugs. 2014 Aug;32(4):670-81. doi: 10.1007/s10637-014-0082-9. Epub 2014 Mar 21.