PMID- 24653547 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141112 LR - 20231110 IS - 2505-0044 (Electronic) IS - 2505-0044 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2014 TI - Modified Yupingfeng formula for the treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. PG - 1-14 AB - BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a very common disease of respiratory system. An increasing number of clinical trials on Yupingfeng formula in the management of stable COPD have been performed. However, the evidence base for it remains unknown. This review aims at assessing the efficacy, and safety of modified Yupingfeng formula in the treatment of stable COPD through a systematic review of all available randomized controlled trials. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Literature retrieval was conducted using four English databases (CENTRAL, PubMed, EMBASE, and ISI Web of Science), and four Chinese databases (CBM, CNKI, VIP, and WANFANG), from respective inception to January 2013, and supplemented with a manual search. Review authors independently extracted the trial data, and assessed the quality of each trial. Methodological quality was assessed by Cochrane risk of bias and Jadad's scale. The following outcomes were evaluated: (1) lung function; (2) 6-minute walk distance (6MWD); (3) effective rate; (4) serum levels of IgA, IgG and IgE; and (5) adverse events. Data were analyzed using STATA 12.0 software. RESULTS: A total of nine studies involving 660, stable COPD patients were identified. Patients from all studies included in this review were randomized to receive Yupingfeng formula combined with Western medications in comparison with Western medications. In general, the methodological quality of the included trials was poor. The results of this systematic review indicates that, compared with Western medications alone, the use of Yupingfeng formula, if combined with Western medications could significantly improve FEV1 (WMD = 0.30L; 95%CI: 0.19, 0.42), FEV1/FVC ratio (SMD = 0.69; 95%CI: 0.48, 0.91), 6MWD (WMD = 31.73m; 95% CI: 19.29, 44.17), and effective rate (RR = 1.24; 95% CI: 1.10, 1.41), and increase the serum levels of IgA (WMD = 0.25; 95%CI: 0.16, 0.34) and IgG (WMD = 1.10; 95%CI: 0.53, 1.68), but no difference was found in the serum IgE levels (WMD = 0.47; 95%CI: -0.32, 1.27) between the two groups. No serious adverse events were reported. CONCLUSIONS: Within the limitations of this systematic review, we may conclude that compared with Western medications alone, Yupingfeng formula, when combined with Western medications can provide more benefits for patients with stable COPD, without any serious adverse reactions being identified. However, these benefits need to be further confirmed through high-quality prospective placebo-controlled trials that should be strictly conducted in accordance with methodological principles and procedures. FAU - Zhong, Yunqing AU - Zhong Y AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Xiufeng AU - Wang X AD - Department of Herpetology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xu, Guanglan AU - Xu G AD - Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanning, People's Republic of China. FAU - Mao, Bing AU - Mao B AD - Pneumology Group, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W AD - Pneumology Group, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Min, Jie AU - Min J AD - Pneumology Group, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Jiang, Hongli AU - Jiang H AD - Pneumology Group, Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Diao, Xiang AU - Diao X AD - Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine/Cochrane Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fu, Juanjuan AU - Fu J AD - Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, John Hunter Hospital, Hunter Medical Research Institute, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20131102 PL - Nigeria TA - Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med JT - African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM JID - 101232990 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (yupingfeng) SB - IM MH - *Apiaceae MH - *Astragalus Plant MH - *Atractylodes MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - *Phytotherapy MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*drug therapy PMC - PMC3957235 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Systematic review OT - Yupingfeng formula OT - chronic obstructive pulmonary disease EDAT- 2014/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/13 06:00 PMCR- 2014/11/02 CRDT- 2014/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jAJT.v11.i1.pg1 [pii] PST - epublish SO - Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013 Nov 2;11(1):1-14. eCollection 2014.