PMID- 24666112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141201 LR - 20221207 IS - 1399-0039 (Electronic) IS - 0001-2815 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - 5 DP - 2014 May TI - Evaluation of HLA-DRB1 imputation using a Finnish dataset. PG - 350-5 LID - 10.1111/tan.12343 [doi] AB - Owing to the vast amount of alleles, high-resolution human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing is expensive and time-consuming. Scientists have attempted to develop computational approaches to define HLA alleles with high confidence. We tested the reliability of HLA*IMP and SNP2HLA for imputing HLA-DRB1 alleles in a Finnish material (n=161). The per-individual success rates varied between 16.68% and 25.4% using both softwares. One of the most prominent example was HLA-DRB1*01:01 allele showing approximately a 30% success rate while being the most common wrongly imputed allele. In Finland, isolation and migration history have shaped the gene pool narrower showing HLA haplotype frequencies typical to the Finnish population when compared to Europeans. The imputation success for HLA-DRB1 alleles was very low pointing to the importance of population-specific reference material. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Vlachopoulou, E AU - Vlachopoulou E AD - Transplantation Laboratory, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Lahtela, E AU - Lahtela E FAU - Wennerstrom, A AU - Wennerstrom A FAU - Havulinna, A S AU - Havulinna AS FAU - Salo, P AU - Salo P FAU - Perola, M AU - Perola M FAU - Salomaa, V AU - Salomaa V FAU - Nieminen, M S AU - Nieminen MS FAU - Sinisalo, J AU - Sinisalo J FAU - Lokki, M-L AU - Lokki ML LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140326 PL - England TA - Tissue Antigens JT - Tissue antigens JID - 0331072 RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) SB - IM MH - *Alleles MH - Finland MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetics, Population MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains/classification/*genetics/immunology MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - *Software MH - White People/*genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Finland OT - HLA imputation OT - HLA typing OT - HLA*IMP OT - HLA-DRB1 OT - SNP2HLA EDAT- 2014/03/29 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/27 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/02/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/03/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/tan.12343 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Antigens. 2014 May;83(5):350-5. doi: 10.1111/tan.12343. Epub 2014 Mar 26.