PMID- 24673554 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160504 LR - 20140707 IS - 1543-8392 (Electronic) IS - 1543-8384 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 7 DP - 2014 Jul 7 TI - Biomimetic microfluidic device for in vitro antihypertensive drug evaluation. PG - 2009-15 LID - 10.1021/mp5000532 [doi] AB - Microfluidic devices have emerged as revolutionary, novel platforms for in vitro drug evaluation. In this work, we developed a facile method for evaluating antihypertensive drugs using a microfluidic chip. This microfluidic chip was generated using the elastic material poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and a microchannel structure that simulated a blood vessel as fabricated on the chip. We then cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) inside the channel. Different pressures and shear stresses could be applied on the cells. The generated vessel mimics can be used for evaluating the safety and effects of antihypertensive drugs. Here, we used hydralazine hydrochloride as a model drug. The results indicated that hydralazine hydrochloride effectively decreased the pressure-induced dysfunction of endothelial cells. This work demonstrates that our microfluidic system provides a convenient and cost-effective platform for studying cellular responses to drugs under mechanical pressure. FAU - Li, Lei AU - Li L AD - Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Beijing Key Laboratory of Cryo-Biomedical Engineering , Beijing100190, China. FAU - Lv, Xiaoqing AU - Lv X FAU - Ostrovidov, Serge AU - Ostrovidov S FAU - Shi, Xuetao AU - Shi X FAU - Zhang, Ning AU - Zhang N FAU - Liu, Jing AU - Liu J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140407 PL - United States TA - Mol Pharm JT - Molecular pharmaceutics JID - 101197791 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Dimethylpolysiloxanes) RN - 0 (Nylons) RN - 0 (poly(dimethylsiloxane)-polyamide copolymer) RN - 26NAK24LS8 (Hydralazine) SB - IM MH - Antihypertensive Agents/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Biomimetic Materials/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Biomimetics/*methods MH - Blood Vessels/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dimethylpolysiloxanes/chemistry MH - Drug Evaluation/methods MH - Endothelial Cells/drug effects MH - Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells MH - Humans MH - Hydralazine/chemistry/pharmacology MH - In Vitro Techniques/methods MH - Lab-On-A-Chip Devices/*methods MH - Microfluidics/methods MH - Nylons/chemistry MH - Pressure MH - Shear Strength/drug effects MH - Stress, Mechanical EDAT- 2014/03/29 06:00 MHDA- 2016/05/05 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/29 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/05/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/mp5000532 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Pharm. 2014 Jul 7;11(7):2009-15. doi: 10.1021/mp5000532. Epub 2014 Apr 7.