PMID- 24675277 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141215 LR - 20220316 IS - 1873-4367 (Electronic) IS - 0927-7765 (Linking) VI - 117 DP - 2014 May 1 TI - An in vitro study on the interaction of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells for assessing the toxicological behaviour. PG - 389-97 LID - S0927-7765(14)00060-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.02.004 [doi] AB - Mesenchymal stem cells or multipotent progenitor cells isolated from bone marrow presents close resemblance to the natural in vivo milieu and hence preferred more than the conventional cell culture systems to predict the toxicological behavior of bio-nano interaction. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the molecular toxicity of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HANPs) using mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). In-house synthesized HANPs (50 nm) were used to study the cytotoxicity, nano particle uptake, effect on cyto skeletal arrangement, oxidative stress response and apoptotic behavior with the confluent BMSCs as per standard protocols. The results of the MTT assay indicated that HANPs does not induce cytotoxicity up to 800 mug/mL. It was also observed that oxidative stress related apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production following nanoparticle treatment was similar to that of control (cells without treatment). Hence it can be concluded that the in-house synthesized HANPs are non-toxic/safe at the molecular level suggesting that the HANPs are compatible to BMSCs. Further, the in vitro BMSCs cell culture can be used as a model for evaluating the preliminary toxicity of nanomaterials. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Remya, N S AU - Remya NS AD - Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Poojapura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala, India. FAU - Syama, S AU - Syama S AD - Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Poojapura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala, India. FAU - Gayathri, V AU - Gayathri V AD - Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Poojapura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala, India. FAU - Varma, H K AU - Varma HK AD - Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Poojapura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala, India. FAU - Mohanan, P V AU - Mohanan PV AD - Biomedical Technology Wing, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Poojapura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala, India. Electronic address: mohanpv@sctimst.ac.in. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140228 PL - Netherlands TA - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces JT - Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces JID - 9315133 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 91D9GV0Z28 (Durapatite) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 7) SB - IM EIN - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2021 Nov;207:112000. PMID: 34332305 MH - Actins/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Cells/*cytology/drug effects/enzymology MH - Caspase 3/metabolism MH - Caspase 7/metabolism MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Cell Separation MH - Cell Shape/drug effects MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cytoskeleton/drug effects/metabolism MH - Durapatite/chemical synthesis/*toxicity MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*cytology/drug effects/enzymology MH - Mice MH - Nanoparticles/*toxicity/ultrastructure MH - Particle Size MH - *Toxicity Tests OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hydroxyapatite OT - Nanoparticles OT - Stem cells EDAT- 2014/03/29 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/29 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/02/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/03/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0927-7765(14)00060-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.02.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2014 May 1;117:389-97. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.02.004. Epub 2014 Feb 28.