PMID- 24683530 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140331 LR - 20211021 IS - 2193-1801 (Print) IS - 2193-1801 (Electronic) IS - 2193-1801 (Linking) VI - 3 DP - 2014 TI - Painful plantar heel spur treatment with Co-60 teletherapy: factors influencing treatment outcome. PG - 21 LID - 10.1186/2193-1801-3-21 [doi] LID - 21 AB - BACKGROUND: Painful plantar heel spur (PPHS) is a benign disorder with painful heels as a result of plantar calcaneal bone spur. Exact etiological factors are still unclear. Treatment typically consists of osteoarthritis tretment schedules and surgical techniques. External radiotherapy is another treatment option. This study is aimed to determine effectiveness and treatment outcomes of external radiotherapy in patients with PPHS. METHODS: Sixty-two patients with PPHS were analysed for radiotherapy success and other possible prognostic factors. All patients were treated with Co-60 units from parallel opposed lateral portals, to a total dose of 8 Gy. Responses to radiotherapy was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain. Follow-up completed in December 2012 with 28 months median duration (range 22 to 35 months). Age, sex, patient number, spur settlement site, prior treatments, time interval between diagnosis and radiotherapy, pain scores (before and after radiotherapy), plantar fat-pillow thickness (PFPT; thickness of the plantar fat pad) and Bohler's angle estimations were analysed. RESULTS: Study included 53 female and 9 male patients with median age 57 (range 43-70). Time interval between PPHS diagnosis and radiotherapy were median 33 months (range10-60). Radiotherapy response time interval were 6 months (range 3-10 months). Responses to radiotherapy were no response in 13 patients (21%), partial response in 13 patients (21%)- pain relief below 50% and complete response - no pain in 36 patients (58%) respectively. Median PFPT of patients were 3.5 cm (range 1.20-4.50 cm). Complete response rate was statistically significant in patients whom PFPT is greater than 3.5 cm. The Bohler's angle range is about 20-40 deg. Complete response rates were higher in patients with degree of Bohler's Angle 30 and below. CONCLUSIONS: Simplicity of treatment, lack of acute adverse effects and low cost, seem to make radiotherapy one of the safest, cheapest and also an effective treatment modality for PPHS. FAU - Koca, Timur AU - Koca T AD - Regional Training and Research Hospital Radiation Oncology Department, Caykara caddesi, Erzurum, 25200 Turkey. FAU - Aydin, Aysen AU - Aydin A AD - Regional Training and Research Hospital Radiation Oncology Department, Caykara caddesi, Erzurum, 25200 Turkey. FAU - Sezen, Duygu AU - Sezen D AD - Regional Training and Research Hospital Radiation Oncology Department, Caykara caddesi, Erzurum, 25200 Turkey. FAU - Basaran, Hamit AU - Basaran H AD - Regional Training and Research Hospital Radiation Oncology Department, Caykara caddesi, Erzurum, 25200 Turkey. FAU - Karaca, Sibel AU - Karaca S AD - Regional Training and Research Hospital Radiation Oncology Department, Caykara caddesi, Erzurum, 25200 Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140110 PL - Switzerland TA - Springerplus JT - SpringerPlus JID - 101597967 PMC - PMC3967731 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bohler's angle OT - Cobalt-60 therapy OT - Fat pillow thickness OT - Painful plantar heel spur OT - Visual analogue scale EDAT- 2014/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/01 06:01 PMCR- 2014/01/10 CRDT- 2014/04/01 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 779 [pii] AID - 10.1186/2193-1801-3-21 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Springerplus. 2014 Jan 10;3:21. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-3-21. eCollection 2014.