PMID- 24706266 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150306 LR - 20230813 IS - 1558-9307 (Electronic) IS - 0024-4201 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 7 DP - 2014 Jul TI - Consumption of synbiotic bread decreases triacylglycerol and VLDL levels while increasing HDL levels in serum from patients with type-2 diabetes. PG - 695-701 LID - 10.1007/s11745-014-3901-z [doi] AB - To our knowledge, no reports are available indicating the favorable effects of synbiotic bread consumption on blood lipid profiles among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the daily consumption of synbiotic bread on blood lipid profiles of patients with T2DM. This randomized double-blinded controlled clinical trial was performed with 78 diabetic patients, aged 35-70 years. After a 2-week run-in period, subjects were randomly assigned to consume either synbiotic (n = 26), probiotic (n = 26) or control bread (n = 26) for 8 weeks. The synbiotic bread contained viable and heat-resistant probiotic Lactobacillus sporogenes (1 x 10(8) CFU) and 0.07 g inulin (HPX) as prebiotic per 1 g. The probiotic bread contained L. sporogenes (1 x 10(8) CFU) per 1 g. Patients were asked to consume the synbiotic, probiotic and control breads three times a day in a 40 g package for a total of 120 g/day. Biochemical measurements including blood lipid profiles were conducted before and after 8 weeks of intervention. Consumption of the synbiotic bread, compared to the probiotic and control breads, led to a significant decrease in serum TAG (P = 0.005), VLDL-C (P = 0.005), TC/HDL-C (P = 0.002) and a significant increase in serum HDL-C levels (P = 0.01). No significant effect of synbiotic bread consumption on FPG, TC, LDL-C and non-HDL-C levels was seen compared to the probiotic and control breads (P > 0.05). Trial registry code: http://www.irct.ir IRCT201311215623N13. FAU - Shakeri, Hossein AU - Shakeri H AD - Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Islamic Republic of Iran. FAU - Hadaegh, Haleh AU - Hadaegh H FAU - Abedi, Fatemeh AU - Abedi F FAU - Tajabadi-Ebrahimi, Maryam AU - Tajabadi-Ebrahimi M FAU - Mazroii, Navid AU - Mazroii N FAU - Ghandi, Yaser AU - Ghandi Y FAU - Asemi, Zatollah AU - Asemi Z LA - eng SI - IRCT/IRCT201311215623N13 PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140406 PL - United States TA - Lipids JT - Lipids JID - 0060450 RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, HDL) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, VLDL) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) SB - IM EIN - Lipids. 2023 Sep;58(5):253. PMID: 37574208 MH - *Bread MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - *Diet MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lipoproteins, HDL/*blood MH - Lipoproteins, VLDL/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Synbiotics MH - Triglycerides/*blood EDAT- 2014/04/08 06:00 MHDA- 2015/03/07 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/08 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/03/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/03/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11745-014-3901-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lipids. 2014 Jul;49(7):695-701. doi: 10.1007/s11745-014-3901-z. Epub 2014 Apr 6.