PMID- 24707480 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150109 LR - 20211021 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - Comparing microspheres with different internal phase of polyelectrolyte as local drug delivery system for bone tuberculosis therapy. PG - 297808 LID - 10.1155/2014/297808 [doi] LID - 297808 AB - We use hydrophobic poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) to encapsulate hydrophilic ofloxacin to form drug loading microspheres. Hyaluronic acid (HA) and polylysine (Pls) were used as internal phase additives to see their influences on the drug loading and releasing. Double emulsion (water-in-oil-in-water) solvent extraction/evaporation method was used for the purpose. Particle size analysis display that the polyelectrolytes have low impact on the microsphere average size and distribution. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures show the wrinkled surface resulted by the internal microcavity of the microspheres. Microspheres with HA inside have higher drug loading amounts than microspheres with Pls inside. The loading drug amounts of the microspheres increase with the HA amounts inside, while decreasing with the Pls amounts inside. All the polyelectrolytes adding groups have burst release observed in experiments. The microspheres with Pls internal phase have faster release rate than the HA groups. Among the same polyelectrolyte internal phase groups, the release rate increases with the amounts increasing when Pls is inside, while it decreases with the amounts increasing when HA is inside. FAU - Wu, Gang AU - Wu G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4730-4971 AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China ; National Engineering Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China. FAU - Chen, Long AU - Chen L AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China ; National Engineering Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China. FAU - Li, Hong AU - Li H AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. FAU - Deng, Chun-Ling AU - Deng CL AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China ; National Engineering Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China. FAU - Chen, Xiao-Feng AU - Chen XF AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China ; National Engineering Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou 510006, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140223 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 RN - 0 (Emulsions) RN - 0 (Oils) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) RN - 25104-18-1 (Polylysine) RN - 26009-03-0 (Polyglycolic Acid) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 9004-61-9 (Hyaluronic Acid) RN - A4P49JAZ9H (Ofloxacin) SB - IM MH - Drug Delivery Systems/methods MH - Emulsions/chemistry/pharmacology MH - Hyaluronic Acid/chemistry MH - Lactic Acid/chemistry MH - *Microspheres MH - Ofloxacin/chemistry/pharmacology MH - Oils/chemistry MH - Particle Size MH - Polyglycolic Acid/chemistry MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer MH - Polylysine/chemistry MH - Polymers/*chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Solvents/chemistry MH - Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular/*drug therapy MH - Water/chemistry PMC - PMC3950922 EDAT- 2014/04/08 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/13 06:00 PMCR- 2014/02/23 CRDT- 2014/04/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/12/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/01/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/02/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/297808 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:297808. doi: 10.1155/2014/297808. Epub 2014 Feb 23.