PMID- 24709243 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150413 LR - 20140408 IS - 1681-7168 (Electronic) IS - 1022-386X (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Possible role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in autism spectrum disorder: current status. PG - 274-8 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a member of the neurotrophin family of survival-promoting molecules, plays a vital role in the growth, development, maintenance, and function of several neuronal systems. The purpose of this review is to document the support for the involvement of this molecule in the maintenance of normal cognitive, emotional functioning, and to outline recent developments in the content of Autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Current and future treatment development can be guided by developing understanding of this molecule's actions in the brain and the ways the expression of BDNF can be planned. Over the years, research findings suggested a critical role played by BDNF in the development of autism including increased serum concentrations of BDNF in children with autism and identification of different forms of BDNF in families of autistic individuals. FAU - Halepoto, Dost Muhammad AU - Halepoto DM AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Autism Research and Treatment Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Bashir, Shahid AU - Bashir S AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Autism Research and Treatment Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. FAU - A L-Ayadhi, Laila AU - A L-Ayadhi L AD - Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Autism Research and Treatment Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Pakistan TA - J Coll Physicians Surg Pak JT - Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP JID - 9606447 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Child Development Disorders, Pervasive/blood/*etiology MH - Cognition/physiology MH - Humans EDAT- 2014/04/09 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/14 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/09 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 040579197 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014 Apr;24(4):274-8.