PMID- 24720253 OWN - NLM STAT- Publisher LR - 20240227 IS - 1365-2559 (Electronic) IS - 0309-0167 (Linking) DP - 2013 Dec 3 TI - Oestrogen receptor-beta as a potential target for treatment in advanced colorectal cancer: a pilot study. LID - 10.1111/his.12340 [doi] AB - AIMS: Oestrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta) is expressed in colorectal cancer. Theoretically, ER-beta stimulation could slow down tumour proliferation, and this is supported by preclinical research data. While preparing a Phase II trial for advanced colorectal cancer patients we performed a pilot study with three questions: (i) in what percentage of patients do metastases display strong ER-beta1 expression; (ii) is there any concordance in expression between primary tumours and metastases; and (iii) is the immunohistochemical (IHC) scoring procedure reproducible? METHODS AND RESULTS: Thirty patients were selected, 15 with locoregional lymph node metastases and 15 with either synchronous or metachronous hepatic metastases. All primary tumours and metastases were analysed for immunohistochemical ER-beta1 expression according to a predefined scoring system. The scoring was performed independently by two pathologists in order to calculate the weighted kappa value. Strong ER-beta1 expression was found in four of 15 hepatic metastases and four of 15 lymph node metastases. In 15 of 30 patients, the level of ER-beta1 expression in the metastasis was concordant with that observed in the primary tumour. Weighted kappa values of IHC ER-beta1 expression were satisfactory. CONCLUSIONS: In twenty-five per cent of patients there was strong ER-beta1 expression in metastases, biopsy of which will be considered mandatory for trial inclusion. CI - (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - van Halteren, Henk AU - van Halteren H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Admiraal de Ruijter Hospital, Goes, the Netherlands. FAU - Mulder, Dries AU - Mulder D FAU - Ruijter, Emiel AU - Ruijter E LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20131203 PL - England TA - Histopathology JT - Histopathology JID - 7704136 OTO - NOTNLM OT - colorectal cancer OT - metastasis OT - oestrogen receptor-beta OT - targeted therapy EDAT- 2014/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/12 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/12 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/his.12340 [doi] PST - aheadofprint SO - Histopathology. 2013 Dec 3. doi: 10.1111/his.12340.