PMID- 24720694 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150518 LR - 20140829 IS - 1365-2516 (Electronic) IS - 1351-8216 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Safe switching from a pdFIX (Immunine(R)) to a rFIX (Bax326). PG - 674-81 LID - 10.1111/hae.12444 [doi] AB - The ability to switch between coagulation factors safely is of common interest to haemophilia patients and treating physicians. This is the first formal prospective comparative evaluation of safety, efficacy and incremental recovery of a plasma-derived FIX (pdFIX) and a recombinant FIX (rFIX) in the same haemophilia B patients following a switch from pdFIX Immunine(R) to a recently developed rFIX Bax326 product. Patients (aged <65 years) who completed a pretreatment study which prospectively documented the exposure to Immunine(R) and monitored FIX inhibitors while receiving prophylactic treatment were transitioned into pivotal (patients aged 12-65 years) and paediatric (patients aged <12 years) clinical studies investigating prophylaxis and treatment of bleeding episodes with Bax326. None of the 44 patients developed inhibitory or specific binding anti-FIX antibodies during the course of the studies. A total of 38 unrelated adverse events (AEs) were occurred in 20/44 (45.5%) subjects during the Immunine(R) study. Following a switch to Bax326, 51 AEs were reported in 25/44 (56.8%) subjects. The incidence of AEs related to Bax326 treatment (two episodes of dysgeusia in one patient) was low (2.3%); there were no serious adverse reactions. The comparison between Immunine(R) and Bax326 demonstrated analogous haemostatic characteristics and annualized bleeding rates. Overall, there is direct evidence indicating a safe and clinically effective transition from a pdFIX (Immunine(R)) to a newly developed rFIX (Bax326(1) ) for prophylaxis and treatment of bleeding in previously treated patients of all age cohorts with severe or moderately severe haemophilia B. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Solano Trujillo, M H AU - Solano Trujillo MH AD - Hospital de San Jose FUCS, Bogota, Colombia. FAU - Stasyshyn, O AU - Stasyshyn O FAU - Rusen, L AU - Rusen L FAU - Serban, M AU - Serban M FAU - Lamas, J L AU - Lamas JL FAU - Perina, F G AU - Perina FG FAU - Urasinski, T AU - Urasinski T FAU - Oh, M AU - Oh M FAU - Knowlton, W B AU - Knowlton WB FAU - Valenta-Singer, B AU - Valenta-Singer B FAU - Pavlova, B G AU - Pavlova BG FAU - Abbuehl, B AU - Abbuehl B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20140410 PL - England TA - Haemophilia JT - Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia JID - 9442916 RN - 0 (Blood Coagulation Factor Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Coagulants) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 9001-28-9 (Factor IX) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Blood Coagulation/drug effects MH - Blood Coagulation Factor Inhibitors/blood MH - Child MH - Coagulants/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Cross-Over Studies MH - Drug Substitution/*standards MH - Factor IX/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Hemophilia B/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Hemorrhage/epidemiology MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Recombinant Proteins/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - haemophilia B OT - pdFIX (Immunine(R)) OT - previously treated patients OT - rFIX (Rixubis(R)) OT - safety EDAT- 2014/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/03/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/hae.12444 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Haemophilia. 2014 Sep;20(5):674-81. doi: 10.1111/hae.12444. Epub 2014 Apr 10.