PMID- 24733606 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151015 LR - 20181202 IS - 1097-4644 (Electronic) IS - 0730-2312 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 9 DP - 2014 Sep TI - MicroRNA-122 overexpression promotes hepatic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells. PG - 1582-93 LID - 10.1002/jcb.24822 [doi] AB - MicroRNAs are the regulatory molecules in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression, which affect diverse biological processes and have been found to play important roles in regulating stem cell character in plants and animals. The aim of this study was to identify the role of miR-122 during hepatic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (hADSCs), and also to investigate whether overexpression of miR-122 could enhance differentiation of hADSCs toward functional hepatocyte-like cells without any extrinsic factor. To investigate this, the level of miR-122 was monitored by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) at specific time intervals following hepatic differentiation of hADSCs using growth factors. For the next step, lentiviral transduction was applied to overexpress miR-122 in hADSCs for up to 21 days. Hepatic functionality was evaluated by analyzing specific hepatocyte genes and biochemical markers at different time points of differentiation induction. The qRT-PCR results revealed that miR-122 was upregulated during hepatic differentiation of hADSCs. Additionally, the stable miR-122 overexpression in hADSCs resulted in increased expression of specific hepatocyte markers such as ALB, AFP, CK18, CK19, and HNF4a compared with the negative control cells. Moreover, urea and albumin production as well as glycogen deposits were observed in the treated cells. Therefore, our findings demonstrate that the hepatic differentiation process could be improved by the overexpression of miR-122 in hADSCs, making it a potential therapeutic resource for liver disorders. CI - (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Davoodian, Nahid AU - Davoodian N AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Lotfi, Abbas S AU - Lotfi AS FAU - Soleimani, Masoud AU - Soleimani M FAU - Mowla, Seyed Javad AU - Mowla SJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Cell Biochem JT - Journal of cellular biochemistry JID - 8205768 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (MIRN122 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - 7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*cytology/metabolism MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dexamethasone MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/metabolism MH - Hepatocytes/*cytology/physiology MH - Humans MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*cytology MH - MicroRNAs/*genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - HEPATIC DIFFERENTIATION OT - HUMAN ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED STEM CELLS OT - MicroRNA OT - miR-122 EDAT- 2014/04/16 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/16 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/16 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jcb.24822 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biochem. 2014 Sep;115(9):1582-93. doi: 10.1002/jcb.24822.