PMID- 24741627 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141203 LR - 20240324 IS - 2314-7156 (Electronic) IS - 2314-8861 (Print) IS - 2314-7156 (Linking) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - Type 2 diabetes, PUFAs, and vitamin D: their relation to inflammation. PG - 860703 LID - 10.1155/2014/860703 [doi] LID - 860703 AB - Chronic diseases have become one of the most important public health problems, due to their high costs for treatment and prevention. Until now, researchers have considered that the etiology of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is multifactorial. Recently, the study of the innate immune system has offered an explanation model of the pathogenesis of T2DM. On the other hand, there is evidence about the beneficial effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) n-3 and n-6 in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases including diabetes. Furthermore, high vitamin D plasmatic concentrations have been associated with the best performance of pancreatic beta cells and the improving of this disease. In conclusion, certain fatty acids in the adequate proportion as well as 25-hydroxivitamin D can modulate the inflammatory response in diabetic people, modifying the evolution of this disease. FAU - Guadarrama-Lopez, Ana L AU - Guadarrama-Lopez AL AD - Center for Research and Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Paseo Tollocan Esquina, Jesus Carranza, Col. Moderna de la Cruz Toluca, 50180 Mexico, MEX, Mexico. FAU - Valdes-Ramos, Roxana AU - Valdes-Ramos R AD - Center for Research and Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Paseo Tollocan Esquina, Jesus Carranza, Col. Moderna de la Cruz Toluca, 50180 Mexico, MEX, Mexico. FAU - Martinez-Carrillo, Beatriz E AU - Martinez-Carrillo BE AD - Center for Research and Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Autonomous University of the State of Mexico, Paseo Tollocan Esquina, Jesus Carranza, Col. Moderna de la Cruz Toluca, 50180 Mexico, MEX, Mexico. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20140224 PL - Egypt TA - J Immunol Res JT - Journal of immunology research JID - 101627166 RN - 0 (Adipokines) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Fatty Acids, Omega-3) RN - 0 (Fatty Acids, Omega-6) RN - 0 (Incretins) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - Adipokines/blood/genetics MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/genetics/*immunology/pathology MH - Fatty Acids, Omega-3/*blood MH - Fatty Acids, Omega-6/*blood MH - Gene Expression MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Innate MH - Incretins/blood/genetics MH - Inflammation/blood/genetics/immunology/pathology MH - Insulin/blood MH - Insulin-Secreting Cells/*immunology/metabolism/pathology MH - Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives/blood PMC - PMC3987931 EDAT- 2014/04/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2014/02/24 CRDT- 2014/04/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/02/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/860703 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol Res. 2014;2014:860703. doi: 10.1155/2014/860703. Epub 2014 Feb 24.