PMID- 24742768 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150701 LR - 20151119 IS - 1940-4034 (Electronic) IS - 1074-2484 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Conversion from sildenafil to tadalafil: results from the sildenafil to tadalafil in pulmonary arterial hypertension (SITAR) study. PG - 550-7 LID - 10.1177/1074248414528066 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Among phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, tadalafil offers clinicians a once-daily alternative to 3 times daily sildenafil for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). This study assessed the safety and patient satisfaction with conversion from sildenafil to tadalafil. METHODS: In this multicenter, prospective, 6-month study, patients with PAH were instructed to take their last dose of sildenafil in the evening and initiate tadalafil 40 mg/d the next morning. Patients completed the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication at baseline and 30, 90, and 180 days after transition to assess PAH symptoms and patient satisfaction. Safety was assessed on the basis of recorded adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: Of the 35 patients who met the study criteria, 56% were receiving >/=2 PAH therapies. At the time of transition, the sildenafil dose ranged from 40 to 300 mg/d, with 20% of the patients on >20 mg of sildenafil 3 times daily. Transition to tadalafil was generally well tolerated, and the incidence of common AEs, except for myalgia, appeared to decrease over time on tadalafil therapy. Five (14%) patients switched back to sildenafil. A greater percentage of patients were satisfied than were dissatisfied after conversion to tadalafil (55% vs 19% at 90 days), while 26% felt about the same degree of satisfaction. Conversion to tadalafil resulted in significant improvement in patient ratings of therapy convenience. CONCLUSIONS: Transition of patients from sildenafil to tadalafil was usually well tolerated, with improved convenience and may enhance treatment satisfaction. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2014. FAU - Frantz, Robert P AU - Frantz RP AD - Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA frantz.robert@mayo.edu. FAU - Durst, Louise AU - Durst L AD - Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Burger, Charles D AU - Burger CD AD - Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. FAU - Oudiz, Ronald J AU - Oudiz RJ AD - Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA. FAU - Bourge, Robert C AU - Bourge RC AD - Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. FAU - Franco, Veronica AU - Franco V AD - Cardiovascular Medicine, Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. FAU - Waxman, Aaron B AU - Waxman AB AD - Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - McDevitt, Susanne AU - McDevitt S AD - United Therapeutics Corporation, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. FAU - Walker, Susan AU - Walker S AD - United Therapeutics Corporation, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01043627 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140417 PL - United States TA - J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther JT - Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics JID - 9602617 RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Carbolines) RN - 0 (Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Purines) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 0 (Vasodilator Agents) RN - 742SXX0ICT (Tadalafil) RN - BW9B0ZE037 (Sildenafil Citrate) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antihypertensive Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Arterial Pressure/*drug effects MH - Carbolines/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - *Drug Substitution MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/diagnosis/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Satisfaction MH - Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Piperazines/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Prospective Studies MH - Pulmonary Artery/*drug effects/physiopathology MH - Purines/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Sildenafil Citrate MH - Sulfonamides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Tadalafil MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - United States MH - Vasodilator Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - patient satisfaction OT - pulmonary arterial hypertension OT - sildenafil OT - switch OT - tadalafil EDAT- 2014/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/02 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 1074248414528066 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1074248414528066 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Nov;19(6):550-7. doi: 10.1177/1074248414528066. Epub 2014 Apr 17.