PMID- 24767058 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151026 LR - 20191210 IS - 1873-7072 (Electronic) IS - 0308-8146 (Linking) VI - 159 DP - 2014 Sep 15 TI - Assessment of heat treatment of various types of milk. PG - 293-301 LID - S0308-8146(14)00405-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.020 [doi] AB - Raw milk (RM), reconstituted condensed milk (CM) and three types of reconstituted milk powders (SMPs) were heated indirectly at 80-140 degrees C for 4 s. Native beta-lactoglobulin after 90 degrees C treatment of RM was 1132+/-167 mg/L but no reliable quantities were estimated at temperatures >100 degrees C, whereas 218+/-43 mg/L residual alpha-lactalbumin were found at 130 degrees C. Average lactulose contents from 51 to 1549 mg/L were detected at ⩾100 degrees C; average furosine was 1.9 and 126.5 mg/L in raw and 140 degrees C treated milks respectively. The behaviour of heated CM was similar to that of heated RM except for higher furosine concentration. Reconstituted SMPs contained high quantities of lactulose and furosine, the ratio of which was lower than in similarly treated RM. Among the market milks analysed, the group of high-pasteurised milks was highly variable; i.e. native beta-lactoglobulin was 69-2831 mg/L, lactulose 0-824 mg/L and furosine 3.3-68.8 mg/L. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Sakkas, Lambros AU - Sakkas L AD - Laboratory of Dairy Research, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. FAU - Moutafi, Alexandra AU - Moutafi A AD - Laboratory of Dairy Research, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. FAU - Moschopoulou, Ekaterini AU - Moschopoulou E AD - Laboratory of Dairy Research, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. FAU - Moatsou, Golfo AU - Moatsou G AD - Laboratory of Dairy Research, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece. Electronic address: mg@aua.gr. LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140314 PL - England TA - Food Chem JT - Food chemistry JID - 7702639 RN - 0 (Lactoglobulins) RN - 19746-33-9 (furosine) RN - 4618-18-2 (Lactulose) RN - 9013-90-5 (Lactalbumin) RN - K3Z4F929H6 (Lysine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cattle MH - Dairy Products/analysis MH - Food Handling/*methods MH - Hot Temperature MH - Lactalbumin/analysis MH - Lactoglobulins/analysis MH - Lactulose/analysis MH - Lysine/analogs & derivatives/analysis MH - Milk/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Condensed milk OT - Furosine OT - Heat treatment OT - Lactulose OT - Milk OT - Milk powders OT - alpha-Lactalbumin OT - beta-Lactoglobulin EDAT- 2014/04/29 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/27 06:00 CRDT- 2014/04/29 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/02/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/03/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/04/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/04/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/27 06:00 [medline] AID - S0308-8146(14)00405-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Chem. 2014 Sep 15;159:293-301. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.03.020. Epub 2014 Mar 14.