PMID- 24782766 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140430 LR - 20220409 IS - 1663-4365 (Print) IS - 1663-4365 (Electronic) IS - 1663-4365 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2014 TI - A large, cross-sectional observational study of serum BDNF, cognitive function, and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly. PG - 69 LID - 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00069 [doi] LID - 69 AB - OBJECTIVE: The clinical relationship between brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and cognitive function or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is not well-understood. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between serum BDNF and cognitive function and MCI, and determine whether serum BDNF level might be a useful biomarker for assessing risk for MCI in older people. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 4463 individuals aged 65 years or older (mean age 72 years) participating in the study. We measured performance in a battery of neuropsychological and cognitive function tests; serum BDNF concentration. RESULTS: Eight hundred twenty-seven participants (18.8%) had MCI. After adjustment for sex, age, education level, diabetes, and current smoking, serum BDNF was associated with poorer performance in the story memory, and digit symbol substitution task scores. Serum BDNF was marginally associated with the presence of MCI (odds ratio, 95% confidence interval: 1.41, 1.00-1.99) when BDNF was 1.5 SD lower than the mean value standardized for sex and age, education level, diabetes, and current smoking. CONCLUSION: Low serum BDNF was associated with lower cognitive test scores and MCI. Future prospective studies should establish the discriminative value of serum BDNF for the risk of MCI. FAU - Shimada, Hiroyuki AU - Shimada H AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Makizako, Hyuma AU - Makizako H AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Doi, Takehiko AU - Doi T AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Yoshida, Daisuke AU - Yoshida D AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Tsutsumimoto, Kota AU - Tsutsumimoto K AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Anan, Yuya AU - Anan Y AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Uemura, Kazuki AU - Uemura K AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Lee, Sangyoon AU - Lee S AD - Department of Functioning Activation, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Park, Hyuntae AU - Park H AD - Research Institute, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Takao AU - Suzuki T AD - Research Institute, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology , Obu , Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140415 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Aging Neurosci JT - Frontiers in aging neuroscience JID - 101525824 PMC - PMC3995061 OTO - NOTNLM OT - aged OT - biomarker OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - cognition OT - dementia EDAT- 2014/05/02 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/02 06:01 PMCR- 2014/01/01 CRDT- 2014/05/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/03/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00069 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Aging Neurosci. 2014 Apr 15;6:69. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00069. eCollection 2014.