PMID- 24785277 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141108 LR - 20141120 IS - 0253-3766 (Print) IS - 0253-3766 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Mar TI - [HER-2 overexpression and gene amplification of advanced breast cancers determined by fluorescence in situ hybridization in fine needle aspiration specimens]. PG - 183-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of testing HER-2 expression and gene amplification in fine needle aspiration specimens of advanced breast cancers, and to benefit the patients receiving targeted drug therapy. METHODS: Liquid-based cytology specimens by fine needle aspiration of 49 breast cancer cases were used in this study. The expression of HER-2 protein was detected by immunocytochemistry (ICC) and the gene amplification was assessed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). All the 49 cases had overexpression of HER-2 protein marked as ++ or +++ in immunohistochemistry (IHC), and had corresponding FISH results in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples. RESULTS: FNA samples in all the 49 cases were tested by FISH, and showed a complete agreement with the FISH results in the histological specimens (kappa = 1.0). Of the 49 cases, 33 had HER-2 gene amplification in FFPE samples. So do that in FNA samples. Both had an amplification rate of 67.3%. Among the 33 cases with HER-2 gene amplification, 26 had an ICC score of +++ (78.8%). The conformity rate was 78.8%. Of the 33 cases, 29 had an IHC score of +++ (87.9%). Its conformity rate was 87.9%. The difference between the ICC and IHC results was statistically not significant (P = 0.322). Among the 16 cases with negative gene amplification by both ICC and IHC, 15 cases showed HER-2 protein expression as 0/+, and another one case was not counted because there was not enough cells. Of the 16 cases, 15 had an IHC score of ++ and one of +++ . To take the FISH results as gold standard, ICC results had a high sensitivity (87.9%) and specificity (100.0%). CONCLUSIONS: FISH in FNA samples can be used in the clinic to test HER-2 gene amplification and overexpression in breast cancers, with a high sensitivity and specificity in ICC. Our data support the use of FISH and ICC analysis to determine HER-2 status on FNA specimens in patients with advanced breast cancer and recurrence or metastatic tumors. When ICC score is +++ , it indicates that there is a HER-2 gene amplification by FISH. FAU - Zhang, Zhihui AU - Zhang Z AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Zhao, Linlin AU - Zhao L AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Guo, Huiqin AU - Guo H AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Guo, Lei AU - Guo L AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Ling, Yun AU - Ling Y AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Xu, Xin AU - Xu X AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Zhao, Huan AU - Zhao H AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. FAU - Pan, Qinjing AU - Pan Q AD - Department of Cytopathology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China. Email: pqjing@hotmail.com. LA - chi PT - Comparative Study PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] JID - 7910681 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biopsy, Fine-Needle MH - *Breast Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - *Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2014/05/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/09 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/09 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2014 Mar;36(3):183-7.