PMID- 24788205 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150205 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-9368 (Electronic) IS - 0962-8819 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Aug TI - A pre-breeding screening program for transgenic boars based on fluorescence in situ hybridization assay. PG - 679-89 LID - 10.1007/s11248-014-9801-4 [doi] AB - For efficient transgenic herd expansion, only the transgenic animals that possess the ability to transmit transgene into next generation are considered for breeding. However, for transgenic pig, practically lacking a pre-breeding screening program, time, labor and money is always wasted to maintain non-transgenic pigs, low or null transgenic transmission pigs and the related fruitless gestations. Developing a pre-breeding screening program would make the transgenic herd expansion more economical and efficient. In this technical report, we proposed a three-step pre-breeding screening program for transgenic boars simply through combining the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay with the common pre-breeding screening workflow. In the first step of screening, combined with general transgenic phenotype analysis, FISH is used to identify transgenic boars. In the second step of screening, combined with conventional semen test, FISH is used to detect transgenic sperm, thus to identify the individuals producing high quality semen and transgenic sperm. In the third step of screening, FISH is used to assess the in vitro fertilization embryos, thus finally to identify the individuals with the ability to produce transgenic embryos. By this three-step screening, the non-transgenic boars and boars with no ability to produce transgenic sperm or transgenic embryos would be eliminated; therefore only those boars could produce transgenic offspring are maintained and used for breeding and herd expansion. It is the first time a systematic pre-breeding screening program is proposed for transgenic pigs. This program might also be applied in other transgenic large animals, and provide an economical and efficient strategy for herd expansion. FAU - Bou, Gerelchimeg AU - Bou G AD - The College of Life Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China. FAU - Sun, Mingju AU - Sun M FAU - Lv, Ming AU - Lv M FAU - Zhu, Jiang AU - Zhu J FAU - Li, Hui AU - Li H FAU - Wang, Juan AU - Wang J FAU - Li, Lu AU - Li L FAU - Liu, Zhongfeng AU - Liu Z FAU - Zheng, Zhong AU - Zheng Z FAU - He, Wenteng AU - He W FAU - Kong, Qingran AU - Kong Q FAU - Liu, Zhonghua AU - Liu Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140501 PL - Netherlands TA - Transgenic Res JT - Transgenic research JID - 9209120 RN - 147336-22-9 (Green Fluorescent Proteins) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Animals, Genetically Modified/*genetics/growth & development MH - *Breeding MH - DNA/analysis/genetics MH - Embryo, Mammalian/cytology/*metabolism MH - Fertilization in Vitro/*veterinary MH - Green Fluorescent Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Spermatozoa/*chemistry MH - Swine MH - Transgenes/*physiology EDAT- 2014/05/03 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/06 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11248-014-9801-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transgenic Res. 2014 Aug;23(4):679-89. doi: 10.1007/s11248-014-9801-4. Epub 2014 May 1.