PMID- 24798823 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150414 LR - 20220318 IS - 1365-2753 (Electronic) IS - 1356-1294 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Aug TI - Minimal clinically important difference for change in comfortable gait speed of adults with pathology: a systematic review. PG - 295-300 LID - 10.1111/jep.12158 [doi] AB - RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Walking speed is an important performance variable, but information on the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the measure has not been consolidated. In this review, we aimed to summarize information on the MCID for change in comfortable gait speed measurements for patients with pathology. METHODS: Relevant literature was identified by searches of four databases (PubMed, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL and Scopus), hand searches and consultation with an expert. Inclusion required that articles reported a MCID for comfortable gait speed measurements. Articles were excluded if the MCID was not determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Articles were abstracted for information on participants, interventions, gait speed documentation and the determination of MCID. Quality was assessed using a hybrid 9-item (0-18 point) instrument. RESULTS: Seven articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The populations studied included stroke (n = 3), hip fracture (n = 2), multiple sclerosis (n = 1) and mixed (n = 1). Using 13 different anchors the studies reported MCIDs of 0.08-0.26 m s(-1) . All but three of these MCIDs were between 0.10 and 0.20 m s(-1) . All MCIDs for which the area under the ROC curve exceeded 0.70 were between 0.10 and 0.17 m s(-1) . CONCLUSIONS: Changes in gait speed of 0.10 to 0.20 m s(-1) may be important across multiple patient groups. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Bohannon, Richard W AU - Bohannon RW AD - Department of Kinesiology, Neag School of Education, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. FAU - Glenney, Susan S AU - Glenney SS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20140505 PL - England TA - J Eval Clin Pract JT - Journal of evaluation in clinical practice JID - 9609066 SB - IM MH - Acceleration/*adverse effects MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Gait/*physiology MH - Hip Fractures/rehabilitation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Multiple Sclerosis/rehabilitation MH - Pain/*physiopathology MH - Physical Therapy Specialty/methods MH - ROC Curve MH - Stroke Rehabilitation MH - Walking/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - clinimetrics OT - gait OT - measurement OT - physical therapy OT - rehabilitation OT - responsiveness EDAT- 2014/05/07 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/07 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/jep.12158 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Eval Clin Pract. 2014 Aug;20(4):295-300. doi: 10.1111/jep.12158. Epub 2014 May 5.