PMID- 24800101 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140506 LR - 20220316 IS - 2090-8083 (Print) IS - 2042-0080 (Electronic) IS - 2042-0080 (Linking) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - Minimal clinically important difference in Parkinson's disease as assessed in pivotal trials of pramipexole extended release. PG - 467131 LID - 10.1155/2014/467131 [doi] LID - 467131 AB - Background. The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is the smallest change in an outcome measure that is meaningful for patients. Objectives. To calculate the MCID for Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores in early Parkinson's disease (EPD) and for UPDRS scores and "OFF" time in advanced Parkinson's disease (APD). Methods. We analyzed data from two pivotal, double-blind, parallel-group trials of pramipexole ER that included pramipexole immediate release (IR) as an active comparator. We calculated MCID as the mean change in subjects who received active treatment and rated themselves "a little better" on patient global impression of improvement (PGI-I) minus the mean change in subjects who received placebo and rated themselves unchanged. Results. MCIDs in EPD (pramipexole ER, pramipexole IR) for UPDRS II were -1.8 and -2.0, for UPDRS III -6.2 and -6.1, and for UPDRS II + III -8.0 and -8.1. MCIDs in APD for UPDRS II were -1.8 and -2.3, for UPDRS III -5.2 and -6.5, and for UPDRS II + III -7.1 and -8.8. MCID for "OFF" time (pramipexole ER, pramipexole IR) was -1.0 and -1.3 hours. Conclusions. A range of MCIDs is emerging in the PD literature that provides the basis for power calculations and interpretation of clinical trials. FAU - Hauser, Robert A AU - Hauser RA AD - University of South Florida, Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Byrd Institute, National Parkinson Foundation Center of Excellence, Tampa, FL 33613, USA. FAU - Gordon, Mark Forrest AU - Gordon MF AD - Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, CT 06877, USA. FAU - Mizuno, Yoshikuni AU - Mizuno Y AD - Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan. FAU - Poewe, Werner AU - Poewe W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4367-0971 AD - Department of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria. FAU - Barone, Paolo AU - Barone P AD - Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy. FAU - Schapira, Anthony H AU - Schapira AH AD - Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University College London Institute of Neurology, London, UK. FAU - Rascol, Olivier AU - Rascol O AD - Clinical Investigation Center, INSERM CIC-9302 and UMR-825 and Departments of Clinical Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France. FAU - Debieuvre, Catherine AU - Debieuvre C AD - Boehringer Ingelheim France S.A.S., Reims, France. FAU - Frassdorf, Mandy AU - Frassdorf M AD - Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, GmbH & Co. KG, Ingelheim, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140401 PL - United States TA - Parkinsons Dis JT - Parkinson's disease JID - 101539877 PMC - PMC3995302 EDAT- 2014/05/07 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/07 06:01 PMCR- 2014/04/01 CRDT- 2014/05/07 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/467131 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Parkinsons Dis. 2014;2014:467131. doi: 10.1155/2014/467131. Epub 2014 Apr 1.