PMID- 24802731 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151231 LR - 20170302 IS - 2299-8306 (Electronic) IS - 0423-104X (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 2 DP - 2014 TI - The effect of calpain-10 gene polymorphism on the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Turkish population. PG - 90-5 LID - 10.5603/EP.2014.0013 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: The variations in the Calpain-10 gene have been suggested to be related to susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in different populations. In this study, we investigated the relationship between single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-19, -44 and -63 in the Calpain-10 gene and the development of T2DM in a Turkish population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 211 subjects were recruited: 118 patients with a diagnosis of T2DM and 93 unrelated healthy subjects. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the genotype and allele distribution of SNPs studied between the patients with T2DM and controls (p > 0.05), whereas the frequencies of 121 haplotype and 122/121 haplotype combination were found to be higher in patients with T2DM than in controls (p < 0.05). No association was observed between the variations in the Calpain-10 gene and glycaemic control and lipid parameters (p > 0.05). The SNP-19 insertion/insertion was significantly related to increased body mass index (BMI) in male diabetic patients (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The present study indicates that 121 haplotype and 122/121 haplotype combination of SNP-19, -44 and -63 in the Calpain-10 gene are associated with the development of T2DM in Turkish patients. FAU - Arslan, Emre AU - Arslan E FAU - Acik, Leyla AU - Acik L FAU - Gunaltili, Gulsah AU - Gunaltili G FAU - Ayvaz, Goksun AU - Ayvaz G FAU - Altinova, Alev E AU - Altinova AE AD - alevaltinova@yahoo.com. FAU - Arslan, Metin AU - Arslan M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Poland TA - Endokrynol Pol JT - Endokrynologia Polska JID - 0370674 RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Calpain) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (calpain 10) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Calpain/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics MH - Turkey EDAT- 2014/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/01 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/08 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/05/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/01 06:00 [medline] AID - VM/OJS/J/38182 [pii] AID - 10.5603/EP.2014.0013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endokrynol Pol. 2014;65(2):90-5. doi: 10.5603/EP.2014.0013.