PMID- 24819931 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150911 LR - 20231213 IS - 1559-1166 (Electronic) IS - 0895-8696 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Feb TI - Molecular rescue of DYRK1A overexpression in cystathionine beta synthase-deficient mouse brain by enriched environment combined with voluntary exercise. PG - 318-23 LID - 10.1007/s12031-014-0324-5 [doi] AB - Hyperhomocysteinemia resulting from cystathionine beta synthase (CBS) deficiency can produce cognitive dysfunction. We recently found that CBS-deficient mice exhibit increased expression of the serine/threonine kinase dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A (DYRK1A) in the brain. When dysregulated, DYRK1A contributes to the neurodegeneration, neuronal death, and loss of function observed in neurodegenerative diseases. However, brain plasticity can be improved by interventions like enriched environment combined with voluntary exercise (EE/VE). The present study sought to assess the effects of EE/VE on molecular mechanisms linked to DYRK1A overexpression in the brain of CBS-deficient mice. EE/VE was applied to 3-month-old female CBS-deficient mice for 1 month. Without intervention, CBS-deficient mice exhibited increased DYRK1A and decreased brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels in the cortex and hippocampus. However, EE/VE rescued these altered DYRK1A and BDNF levels in the hippocampus of CBS-deficient mice. We conclude that exercise combined with enriched environment can restore the altered molecular mechanisms in the brain of CBS-deficient mice. FAU - Souchet, Benoit AU - Souchet B AD - Sorbonne Paris Cite, Unite de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative (BFA), Universite Paris Diderot, UMR 8251 CNRS, 75205, Paris, France. FAU - Latour, Alizee AU - Latour A FAU - Gu, Yuchen AU - Gu Y FAU - Daubigney, Fabrice AU - Daubigney F FAU - Paul, Jean-Louis AU - Paul JL FAU - Delabar, Jean-Maurice AU - Delabar JM FAU - Janel, Nathalie AU - Janel N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140513 PL - United States TA - J Mol Neurosci JT - Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN JID - 9002991 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 4.2.1.22 (Cystathionine beta-Synthase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain/*metabolism/physiology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Cystathionine beta-Synthase/*deficiency/genetics MH - Female MH - Mice MH - *Physical Exertion MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Dyrk Kinases EDAT- 2014/05/14 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/12 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/14 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/05/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12031-014-0324-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Neurosci. 2015 Feb;55(2):318-23. doi: 10.1007/s12031-014-0324-5. Epub 2014 May 13.