PMID- 24820782 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150528 LR - 20181202 IS - 1002-0098 (Print) IS - 1002-0098 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Mar TI - [Porphyromonas gingivalis infection enhanced the adhesion of monocytes to endothelial]. PG - 151-4 AB - OBJECTIVE: To observe if Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) infection could enhance the adhesion of human monocytic cell line (THP-1) to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). METHODS: PgATCC33277 was cultured in anaerobic jar, and THP-1 was infected with various concentrations of PgATCC33277 at multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 1: 100 for 8 and 24 hours, respectively. After removal of the free Pg, THP-1 cells were cocultured with HUVEC for 1 hour to observe the adhesion of THP-1 to HUVEC.HUVEC with adhesive THP-1 cells were co-cultured for additional 23 hours. The medium and cells were separately collected. The expression of related chemotactic cytokine[monocyte chemotactic protein 1(MCP-1) and interleukin 8(IL-8)] and intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) were detected with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: The adhesion of THP-1 to HUVEC was enhanced (13.8%-35.2%, P = 0.006) and the expression of ICAM-1 of HUVEC was increased from (132.5 +/- 7.7) to (164.9 +/- 9.1) ng/L (P = 0.005) after infection for 24 hours by Pg. Both of the secreted MCP-1 and IL-8 elevated after infection of Pg for 24 hours from (183.2 +/- 3.1) to (221.0 +/- 4.9) ng/L (P = 0.012) and from (587.2 +/- 5.1) to (787.2 +/- 10.3) ng/L (P = 0.002), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Pg could enhance the adhesion of monocytes to endothelial cells and stimulate the inflammation, suggesting that Pg infection may be one of the risk factors in promoting the development of atherosclerosis. FAU - Zhang, Caixia AU - Zhang C AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. FAU - Song, Jie AU - Song J AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. FAU - Li, Jingjing AU - Li J AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. FAU - Gao, Xin AU - Gao X AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. FAU - Sun, Weibin AU - Sun W AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. FAU - Li, Kuanyu AU - Li K AD - Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Medical School of Nanjing University, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Nanjing 210093, China. Email: likuanyu@nju.edu.cn. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology JID - 8711066 RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Interleukin-8) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) SB - IM MH - Bacteroidaceae Infections/*metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/*biosynthesis MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Endothelial Cells MH - Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells MH - Humans MH - Inflammation MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/*biosynthesis MH - Interleukin-8/*biosynthesis MH - Monocytes MH - Porphyromonas gingivalis/*pathogenicity MH - Umbilical Veins EDAT- 2014/05/14 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/29 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/14 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/29 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Mar;49(3):151-4.