PMID- 24840765 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151110 LR - 20211021 IS - 1936-086X (Electronic) IS - 1936-0851 (Print) IS - 1936-0851 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Jun 24 TI - Digital sensing and sizing of vesicular stomatitis virus pseudotypes in complex media: a model for Ebola and Marburg detection. PG - 6047-6055 LID - 10.1021/nn501312q [doi] AB - Rapid, sensitive, and direct label-free capture and characterization of nanoparticles from complex media such as blood or serum will broadly impact medicine and the life sciences. We demonstrate identification of virus particles in complex samples for replication-competent wild-type vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), defective VSV, and Ebola- and Marburg-pseudotyped VSV with high sensitivity and specificity. Size discrimination of the imaged nanoparticles (virions) allows differentiation between modified viruses having different genome lengths and facilitates a reduction in the counting of nonspecifically bound particles to achieve a limit-of-detection (LOD) of 5 x 10(3) pfu/mL for the Ebola and Marburg VSV pseudotypes. We demonstrate the simultaneous detection of multiple viruses in a single sample (composed of serum or whole blood) for screening applications and uncompromised detection capabilities in samples contaminated with high levels of bacteria. By employing affinity-based capture, size discrimination, and a "digital" detection scheme to count single virus particles, we show that a robust and sensitive virus/nanoparticle sensing assay can be established for targets in complex samples. The nanoparticle microscopy system is termed the Single Particle Interferometric Reflectance Imaging Sensor (SP-IRIS) and is capable of high-throughput and rapid sizing of large numbers of biological nanoparticles on an antibody microarray for research and diagnostic applications. FAU - Daaboul, George G AU - Daaboul GG AD - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. FAU - Lopez, Carlos A AU - Lopez CA AD - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. FAU - Chinnala, Jyothsna AU - Chinnala J AD - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. FAU - Goldberg, Bennett B AU - Goldberg BB AD - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. AD - Biomedical Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. AD - Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. FAU - Connor, John H AU - Connor JH AD - Department of Microbiology and National Emerging and Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118. AD - Boston University Photonics Center, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. FAU - Unlu, M Selim AU - Unlu MS AD - Electrical & Computer Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. AD - Biomedical Engineering Dept., Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. AD - Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215. LA - eng GR - R01 AI096159/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01AI1096159/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140604 PL - United States TA - ACS Nano JT - ACS nano JID - 101313589 RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Ligands) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Biosensing Techniques MH - DNA, Complementary/metabolism MH - DNA, Viral/analysis MH - Glycoproteins/chemistry MH - Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/*diagnosis/*virology MH - Humans MH - Interferometry MH - Ligands MH - Limit of Detection MH - Marburg Virus Disease/*diagnosis/*virology MH - Nanoparticles/chemistry MH - Nanotechnology/methods MH - Normal Distribution MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - *Vesiculovirus PMC - PMC4466106 MID - NIHMS693515 EDAT- 2014/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/11 06:00 PMCR- 2015/06/15 CRDT- 2014/05/21 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/06/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1021/nn501312q [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Nano. 2014 Jun 24;8(6):6047-6055. doi: 10.1021/nn501312q. Epub 2014 Jun 4.