PMID- 24861045 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141205 LR - 20151119 IS - 1423-0259 (Electronic) IS - 0030-3747 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 1 DP - 2014 TI - Fluorescein angiography and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography for monitoring anti-VEGF therapy in myopic choroidal neovascularization. PG - 25-31 LID - 10.1159/000358331 [doi] AB - AIM: To evaluate the agreement between fluorescein angiography (FA) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in detecting myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV) activity during bevacizumab treatment. METHODS: Thirty-four patients with subfoveal myopic CNV were prospectively enrolled. FA and SD-OCT were performed at baseline and at all planned monthly visits. After the first injection, additional treatments were administered following detection of fluid on SD-OCT and/or leakage on FA. kappa-Analysis was performed to examine the agreement between FA and SD-OCT. RESULTS: At baseline, FA and SD-OCT agreed in 26/34 cases (kappa=0.23); sensitivity and specificity were 77.4 and 66.7%, respectively. Seven eyes presented leakage on FA with no fluid on SD-OCT, 1 case showed intraretinal fluid on SD-OCT and no leakage on FA. At the 1-month examination, specificity and kappa-value improved, and 30/34 cases showed complete concordance. At the 3- and 4-month examinations, a discordance was noted in 6 cases. From the 5-month examination on, a correspondence was achieved in at least 30/34 cases and reached a perfect match in 11 sessions. CONCLUSIONS: Our study confirms the key role of FA in diagnosing myopic CNV. It seems possible there may be a role for SD-OCT in assisting FA to monitor the myopic CNV activity during anti-vascular endothelial growth factor antibody treatment. CI - (c) 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Iacono, Pierluigi AU - Iacono P AD - G.B. Bietti Foundation for Ophthalmology, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, Rome, Italy. FAU - Battaglia Parodi, Maurizio AU - Battaglia Parodi M FAU - Papayannis, Alexandros AU - Papayannis A FAU - Kontadakis, Stylianos AU - Kontadakis S FAU - Da Pozzo, Stefano AU - Da Pozzo S FAU - Cascavilla, Maria Lucia AU - Cascavilla ML FAU - La Spina, Carlo AU - La Spina C FAU - Varano, Monica AU - Varano M FAU - Bandello, Francesco AU - Bandello F LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140524 PL - Switzerland TA - Ophthalmic Res JT - Ophthalmic research JID - 0267442 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 2S9ZZM9Q9V (Bevacizumab) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/*therapeutic use MH - Bevacizumab MH - Choroidal Neovascularization/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Drug Monitoring MH - Female MH - *Fluorescein Angiography MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myopia, Degenerative/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Ophthalmoscopy MH - Prospective Studies MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - *Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2014/05/28 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/05/28 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/05/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/05/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 000358331 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000358331 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ophthalmic Res. 2014;52(1):25-31. doi: 10.1159/000358331. Epub 2014 May 24.