PMID- 24877567 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150609 LR - 20140917 IS - 1545-0066 (Electronic) IS - 1090-3127 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Oct-Dec TI - Rationale, methodology, implementation, and first results of the French out-of-hospital cardiac arrest registry. PG - 511-9 LID - 10.3109/10903127.2014.916024 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is an important public health issue with an estimated incidence of 50,000 cases per year in France. Community survival rates for OHCA are still low (approximately 5%). An effective, recognized way to study, assess, and improve OHCA care is to create a standard-format database. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this work is to present the French OHCA registry (ReAC). METHODS: ReAC is a secure, web-based data management system that was initiated in 2009 and deployed nationally in June 2012. The main goal of this registry is to improve the care and survival rate of OHCA patients. The survey form is in compliance with the requirements of French organizations and is organized in accordance with the Utstein universal style. ReAC provides real-time statistical analyses and enables all French mobile emergency and resuscitation services (MERS) to assess and improve their professional OHCA care practices. RESULTS: In June 2012, the ReAC was nationally opened for all French MERSs. In June 2013, 221 of a possible 320 MERS participated in the ReAC. A total of 15,944 OHCA have been collected (14,939 cases closed with follow-up monitoring). The current rate of inclusion is approximately 1,500 cases per month. Since August 2012, the inclusion rate has increased by 9.5% per month, while the participation rate has increased by 9% per month. The first results show that the population is mainly male (65.4%) and the mean age is 65 +/- 19 years. On MERS arrival, 73.5% of the patients were in asystole. The rates of return of spontaneous circulation, survival to hospital admission, and 30-day survival are low (respectively 21.1%, 17.2%, 4.6%). Of those who survived 30 days, 84.0% had a good neurological recovery. CONCLUSIONS: The ReAC registry is a reliable observation tool to improve public health management of OHCA. It provides relevant information to adapt or to develop diagnosis, treatments, and prognostic resources. Moreover, it enables the development of targeted awareness programs for the unique purpose of increasing the survival rates of OHCA patients. FAU - Hubert, Herve AU - Hubert H FAU - Tazarourte, Karim AU - Tazarourte K FAU - Wiel, Eric AU - Wiel E FAU - Zitouni, Djamel AU - Zitouni D FAU - Vilhelm, Christian AU - Vilhelm C FAU - Escutnaire, Josephine AU - Escutnaire J FAU - Cassan, Pascal AU - Cassan P FAU - Gueugniaud, Pierre-Yves AU - Gueugniaud PY CN - GR- ReAC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140530 PL - England TA - Prehosp Emerg Care JT - Prehospital emergency care JID - 9703530 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Emergency Medical Services/*statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - France MH - Health Surveys MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest/*epidemiology/mortality MH - Registries/*statistics & numerical data MH - Resuscitation/*statistics & numerical data MH - Survival Rate OTO - NOTNLM OT - epidemiology OT - out-of-hospital cardiac arrest OT - practices assessment OT - public health OT - quality of care OT - registry EDAT- 2014/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/10 06:00 CRDT- 2014/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/10903127.2014.916024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prehosp Emerg Care. 2014 Oct-Dec;18(4):511-9. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2014.916024. Epub 2014 May 30.