PMID- 24894839 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150616 LR - 20211021 IS - 1699-3055 (Electronic) IS - 1699-048X (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 11 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Analysis of survival factors in patients with intermediate-advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with sorafenib. PG - 1012-7 LID - 10.1007/s12094-014-1189-3 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To retrospectively analyze the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in combination with sorafenib for the treatment of patients with intermediate-advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and assess the prognostic impact of baseline characteristics. METHODS: Patients with intermediate-advanced HCC received TACE combined with sorafenib in this Phase 2 clinical trial. The primary outcome was median time to disease progression (mTTP). Secondary outcomes were median overall survival (mOS), the disease benefit rate and the sorafenib-related adverse events (AEs). Baseline characteristics' impacts on prognosis were analyzed by univariate COX proportional hazards regression model. RESULTS: From June 2008 to June 2013, 75 patients were enrolled. At the end of the study, 54 patients were dead or lost to follow-up and 21 patients survived. This combination therapy resulted in a mTTP of 7.09 months (95 % CI, 1.5-45 months) and a mOS of 11.44 months (95 % CI, 1.5-45 months). The disease benefit rate was 88 %. Child-Pugh score (P = 0.000), Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (P = 0.001), Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage (P = 0.000), sorafenib treatment regimen (P = 0.001), presence of extrahepatic metastasis (P = 0.002), and type of tumor (P = 0.027) were significantly correlated with OS. Multivariate analysis revealed Child-Pugh score (P = 0.001) and BCLC stage (P = 0.002) as significant independent prognostic predictors for OS. AEs were HFSR (18.7 %), gastrointestinal reactions (13.3 %), liver dysfunction (6.7 %), myelosuppression (5.3 %), fatigue (4 %), and hypertension (1.3 %). CONCLUSIONS: TACE in combination with sorafenib might have acceptable safety and efficiency in the treatment of intermediate-advanced HCC. FAU - Zheng, J AU - Zheng J AD - Department of Interventional Radiology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, No. 38 Guangji Road, Banshanqiao, Hangzhou, 310022, China, zhengjp_2013@126.com. FAU - Shao, G AU - Shao G FAU - Luo, J AU - Luo J LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140604 PL - Italy TA - Clin Transl Oncol JT - Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico JID - 101247119 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Phenylurea Compounds) RN - 25X51I8RD4 (Niacinamide) RN - 9ZOQ3TZI87 (Sorafenib) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/mortality/*therapy MH - Chemoembolization, Therapeutic/*methods MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Liver Neoplasms/mortality/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Niacinamide/administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives MH - Phenylurea Compounds/*administration & dosage MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Sorafenib EDAT- 2014/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/05/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/06/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12094-014-1189-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transl Oncol. 2014 Nov;16(11):1012-7. doi: 10.1007/s12094-014-1189-3. Epub 2014 Jun 4.