PMID- 24907933 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150212 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-4243 (Electronic) IS - 1093-3263 (Linking) VI - 51 DP - 2014 Jun TI - Theoretical study of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane and beta-hexachlorocyclohexane isomers interaction with surface groups of activated carbon model. PG - 137-48 LID - S1093-3263(14)00077-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jmgm.2014.05.004 [doi] AB - Activated carbon (AC) is employed in drinking water purification without almost any knowledge about the adsorption mechanism of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) onto it. Hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) is an organochlorinated contaminant present in water and soils of banana crops production zones of the Caribbean. The most relevant isomers of HCH are gamma-HCH and beta-HCH, both with great environmental persistence. A theoretical study of the influence of AC surface groups (SGs) on HCH adsorption is done in order to help to understand the process and may lead to improve the AC selection process. A simplified AC model consisting of naphthalene with a functional group was used to assess the influence of SGs over the adsorption process. The Multiple Minima Hypersurface (MMH) methodology was employed to study gamma-HCH and beta-HCH interactions with different AC SGs (hydroxyl and carboxyl) under different hydration and pH conditions. The results obtained showed that association of HCH with SGs preferentially occurs between the axial protons of HCH and SG's oxygen atom, and the most favorable interactions occurring with charged SGs. An increase in carboxylic SGs content is proposed to enhance HCH adsorption onto AC under neutral pH conditions. Finally, this work presents an inexpensive computer aided methodology for preselecting activated carbon SGs content for the removal of a given compound. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Enriquez-Victorero, Carlos AU - Enriquez-Victorero C AD - Instituto Superior de Tecnologia y Ciencias Aplicadas, La Habana, A.P. 6163, Cuba. Electronic address: victorero@instec.cu. FAU - Hernandez-Valdes, Daniel AU - Hernandez-Valdes D AD - Instituto Superior de Tecnologia y Ciencias Aplicadas, La Habana, A.P. 6163, Cuba. Electronic address: danielhv@instec.cu. FAU - Montero-Alejo, Ana Lilian AU - Montero-Alejo AL AD - Laboratorio de Quimica Computacional y Teorica, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad de La Habana, 10400 La Habana, Cuba. Electronic address: tuti@fq.uh.cu. FAU - Durimel, Axelle AU - Durimel A AD - Laboratoire COVACHIM M2E, EA 3592, Universite des Antilles et de la Guyane, BP 250, 97157 Pointe a Pitre Cedex, Guadeloupe. Electronic address: adurimel@univ-ag.fr. FAU - Gaspard, Sarra AU - Gaspard S AD - Laboratoire COVACHIM M2E, EA 3592, Universite des Antilles et de la Guyane, BP 250, 97157 Pointe a Pitre Cedex, Guadeloupe. Electronic address: sgaspard@univ-ag.fr. FAU - Jauregui-Haza, Ulises AU - Jauregui-Haza U AD - Instituto Superior de Tecnologia y Ciencias Aplicadas, La Habana, A.P. 6163, Cuba. Electronic address: ulises@instec.cu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140527 PL - United States TA - J Mol Graph Model JT - Journal of molecular graphics & modelling JID - 9716237 RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 59NEE7PCAB (Hexachlorocyclohexane) RN - YM80ODM9PD (beta-hexachlorocyclohexane) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Computer Simulation MH - Hexachlorocyclohexane/*chemistry MH - Isomerism MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Conformation MH - Solvents/chemistry MH - Surface Properties MH - Thermodynamics MH - Water/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Activated carbon OT - Adsorption OT - Hexachlorocyclohexane OT - Lindane OT - Multiple minima hypersurface OT - Surface groups EDAT- 2014/06/09 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/13 06:00 CRDT- 2014/06/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/05/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/06/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S1093-3263(14)00077-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jmgm.2014.05.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Graph Model. 2014 Jun;51:137-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2014.05.004. Epub 2014 May 27.