PMID- 24932803 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141008 LR - 20181202 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 14 DP - 2014 Jul 15 TI - In vivo tracing uptake and elimination of organic pesticides in fish muscle. PG - 8012-20 LID - 10.1021/es5009032 [doi] AB - Bioconcentration factors (BCFs) measured in the laboratory are important for characterizing the bioaccumulative properties of chemicals entering the environment, especially the potential persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which can pose serious adverse effects on ecosystem and human health. Traditional lethal analysis methods are time-consuming and sacrifice too many experimental animals. In the present study, in vivo solid-phase microextraction (SPME) was introduced to trace the uptake and elimination processes of pesticides in living fish. BCFs and elimination kinetic coefficients of the pesticides were recorded therein. Moreover, the metabolism of fenthion was also traced with in vivo SPME. The method was time-efficient and laborsaving. Much fewer experimental animals were sacrificed during the tracing. In general, this study opened up an opportunity to measure BCFs cheaply in laboratories for the registering of emerging POPs and inspecting of suspected POPs, as well as demonstrated the potential application of in vivo SPME in the study of toxicokinetics of pollutants. FAU - Xu, Jianqiao AU - Xu J AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Safety/KLGHEI of Environment and Energy Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou, 510275 Guangdong, China. FAU - Luo, Junpeng AU - Luo J FAU - Ruan, Jingwen AU - Ruan J FAU - Zhu, Fang AU - Zhu F FAU - Luan, Tiangang AU - Luan T FAU - Liu, Hong AU - Liu H FAU - Jiang, Ruifen AU - Jiang R FAU - Ouyang, Gangfeng AU - Ouyang G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140620 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - BL0L45OVKT (Fenthion) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Environmental Monitoring MH - Fenthion/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/metabolism MH - Muscles/*metabolism MH - Organic Chemicals/*metabolism MH - Pesticides/*metabolism MH - Solid Phase Microextraction MH - Tilapia/*metabolism EDAT- 2014/06/17 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/09 06:00 CRDT- 2014/06/17 06:00 PHST- 2014/06/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/09 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/es5009032 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2014 Jul 15;48(14):8012-20. doi: 10.1021/es5009032. Epub 2014 Jun 20.