PMID- 24962260 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141006 LR - 20211203 IS - 1474-1741 (Electronic) IS - 1474-1733 (Print) IS - 1474-1733 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 7 DP - 2014 Jul TI - Integrating canonical and metabolic signalling programmes in the regulation of T cell responses. PG - 435-46 LID - 10.1038/nri3701 [doi] AB - Over the past decade, our understanding of T cell activation, differentiation and function has markedly expanded, providing a greater appreciation of the signals and pathways that regulate these processes. It has become clear that evolutionarily conserved pathways that regulate stress responses, metabolism, autophagy and survival have crucial and specific roles in regulating T cell responses. Recent studies suggest that the metabolic pathways involving MYC, hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF1alpha), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) are activated upon antigen recognition and that they are required for directing the consequences of T cell receptor engagement. The purpose of this Review is to provide an integrated view of the role of these metabolic pathways and of canonical T cell signalling pathways in regulating the outcome of T cell responses. FAU - Pollizzi, Kristen N AU - Pollizzi KN AD - Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Research Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA. FAU - Powell, Jonathan D AU - Powell JD AD - Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Research Center, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA. LA - eng GR - P30 CA006973/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI091481/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 AI007247/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01AI077610‑01A2/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI077610/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Review PL - England TA - Nat Rev Immunol JT - Nature reviews. Immunology JID - 101124169 RN - 0 (Hif1a protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Myc protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (mTOR protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.31 (AMP-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - AMP-Activated Protein Kinases/immunology MH - Animals MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation/*immunology MH - Glycolysis MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/immunology MH - Immunologic Memory/immunology MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/immunology MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/immunology MH - Signal Transduction/immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/*immunology/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/*immunology/metabolism MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/immunology PMC - PMC4390057 MID - NIHMS675478 EDAT- 2014/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/07 06:00 PMCR- 2015/04/08 CRDT- 2014/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2014/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/04/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - nri3701 [pii] AID - 10.1038/nri3701 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Rev Immunol. 2014 Jul;14(7):435-46. doi: 10.1038/nri3701.