PMID- 24963216 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150207 LR - 20211021 IS - 1466-1861 (Electronic) IS - 0962-9351 (Print) IS - 0962-9351 (Linking) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - Effect of Sipjeondaebo-tang on cancer-induced anorexia and cachexia in CT-26 tumor-bearing mice. PG - 736563 LID - 10.1155/2014/736563 [doi] LID - 736563 AB - Cancer-associated anorexia and cachexia are a multifactorial condition described by a loss of body weight and muscle with anorexia, asthenia, and anemia. Moreover, they correlate with a high mortality rate, poor response to chemotherapy, poor performance status, and poor quality of life. Cancer cachexia is regulated by proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and tumor necrosis factor- alpha (TNF- alpha). In addition, glucagon like peptide-1 (GIP-1), peptide YY (PYY), ghrelin, and leptin plays a crucial role in food intake. In this study, we investigated the therapeutic effects of one of the traditional herbal medicines, Sipjeondaebo-tang (Juzen-taiho-to in Japanese; SJDBT), on cancer anorexia and cachexia in a fundamental mouse cancer anorexia/cachexia model, CT-26 tumor-bearing mice. SJDBT was more significantly effective in a treatment model where it was treated after anorexia and cachexia than in a prevention model where it was treated before anorexia and cachexia on the basis of parameters such as weights of muscles and whole body and food intakes. Moreover, SJDBT inhibited a production of IL-6, MCP-1, PYY, and GLP-1 and ameliorated cancer-induced anemia. Therefore, our in vivo studies provide evidence on the role of SJDBT in cancer-associated anorexia and cachexia, thereby suggesting that SJDBT may be useful for treating cancer-associated anorexia and cachexia. FAU - Choi, Youn Kyung AU - Choi YK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6576-5547 AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Ki Yong AU - Jung KY AD - Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. FAU - Woo, Sang-Mi AU - Woo SM AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yun, Yee Jin AU - Yun YJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5918-1465 AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jun, Chan-Yong AU - Jun CY AD - Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Jong Hyeong AU - Park JH AD - Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, Yong Cheol AU - Shin YC AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cho, Sung-Gook AU - Cho SG AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8791-9532 AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ko, Seong-Gyu AU - Ko SG AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140514 PL - United States TA - Mediators Inflamm JT - Mediators of inflammation JID - 9209001 RN - 0 (Ccl2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Ghrelin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Leptin) RN - 0 (Plant Preparations) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (juzentaihoto) RN - 106388-42-5 (Peptide YY) RN - 89750-14-1 (Glucagon-Like Peptide 1) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anorexia/*complications/drug therapy MH - Body Weight MH - Cachexia/*complications/drug therapy MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Chemokine CCL2/blood MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Ghrelin/blood MH - Glucagon-Like Peptide 1/blood MH - Inflammation MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism MH - Leptin/blood MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Muscles/pathology MH - Neoplasm Transplantation MH - Neoplasms/*complications/drug therapy MH - Peptide YY/blood MH - Plant Preparations/pharmacology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood PMC - PMC4052064 EDAT- 2014/06/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/11 06:00 PMCR- 2014/05/14 CRDT- 2014/06/26 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/06/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/06/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/05/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/736563 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mediators Inflamm. 2014;2014:736563. doi: 10.1155/2014/736563. Epub 2014 May 14.