PMID- 24984148 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150414 LR - 20200106 IS - 1873-474X (Electronic) IS - 0736-5748 (Linking) VI - 37 DP - 2014 Oct TI - Serum Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels in Chinese children with autism spectrum disorders: a pilot study. PG - 65-8 LID - S0736-5748(14)00095-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2014.06.013 [doi] AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of Autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential role of BDNF in Chinese children with ASD. Sixty patients (48 male, 12 female) diagnosed with ASD and 60 healthy sex and age control subjects were assessed for serum BDNF content at admission. BDNF were assayed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods, and severity of ASD was evaluated with the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) Score. The results indicated that the median serum BDNF levels were significantly (P<0.0001) higher in children with ASD as compared to normal cases [17.6(IQR: 13.7-21.4) ng/ml and 11.5(9.6-13.8) ng/ml, respectively]. Based on the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, the optimal cut-off value of serum BDNF levels as an indicator for auxiliary diagnosis of autism was projected to be 15.0 ng/ml. Further, we found that an increased risk of ASD was associated with BDNF levels >15.0 ng/ml (adjusted OR 10.4, 95% CI: 4.39-29.32) after adjusting for above possible confounders. Our study demonstrated that serum BDNF levels were associated with ASD, and higher levels could be considered as an independent risk factor of ASD. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 ISDN. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Qing-biao AU - Zhang QB AD - Department of Pediatric Internal Medicine II, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong Province, PR China. FAU - Jiang, Liang-fu AU - Jiang LF AD - Department of Pediatric Surgery I, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong Province, PR China. FAU - Kong, Ling-yu AU - Kong LY AD - Department of Breast Surgery, Linyi Tumor's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong Province, PR China. FAU - Lu, Yuan-Jun AU - Lu YJ AD - Department of Pediatric Surgery I, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, Shandong Province, PR China. Electronic address: YCHAO157@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140628 PL - United States TA - Int J Dev Neurosci JT - International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience JID - 8401784 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (brain-derived growth factor) SB - IM MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Child Development Disorders, Pervasive/*blood MH - Child, Preschool MH - China MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Pilot Projects MH - ROC Curve MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics as Topic OTO - NOTNLM OT - Autism spectrum disorders OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Chinese OT - Risk EDAT- 2014/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/07/02 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/06/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0736-5748(14)00095-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2014.06.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Dev Neurosci. 2014 Oct;37:65-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2014.06.013. Epub 2014 Jun 28.