PMID- 24986007 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160310 LR - 20211021 IS - 1559-1182 (Electronic) IS - 0893-7648 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 3 DP - 2015 TI - Associations Between ApoEepsilon4 Carrier Status and Serum BDNF Levels--New Insights into the Molecular Mechanism of ApoEepsilon4 Actions in Alzheimer's Disease. PG - 1271-7 LID - 10.1007/s12035-014-8804-8 [doi] AB - Insufficient neurotrophic support increases the risk for developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). Mounting evidence has confirmed the association of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and apolipoprotein E (ApoE) with AD. As both BDNF and ApoE are suggested to be involved in modulating brain integrity, the present study is aiming to investigate the associations between these two factors. In this study, 110 AD patients and 120 cognitively normal controls (NC) were recruited for measurement of serum BDNF levels and ApoE genotyping. Serum BDNF levels in the AD group were significantly lower than that in the NC group, reflecting insufficient neurotrophic supply in AD patients. We further found that ApoE epsilon4+/- and epsilon4+/+ subjects had significantly lower serum BDNF levels than epsilon4-/- subjects in the whole cohort and the NC group, suggesting altered BDNF metabolism in ApoE epsilon4 carriers. Further analysis indicated possible interactions between ApoEepsilon4 and BDNF in their co-effects on AD and mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores. Our findings imply that the possible involvement of ApoE epsilon4 in BDNF metabolism might be another molecular mechanism underlying the contribution of ApoE epsilon4 to the development of AD. FAU - Liu, Yu-Hui AU - Liu YH AD - Department of Neurology and Centre for Clinical Neuroscience, Daping Hospital and Institute of Field Surgery, Third Military Medical University, 10 Changjiang Branch Road, Yuzhong district, Chongqing, China. FAU - Jiao, Shu-Sheng AU - Jiao SS FAU - Wang, Ye-Ran AU - Wang YR FAU - Bu, Xian-Le AU - Bu XL FAU - Yao, Xiu-Qing AU - Yao XQ FAU - Xiang, Yang AU - Xiang Y FAU - Wang, Qing-Hua AU - Wang QH FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L FAU - Deng, Juan AU - Deng J FAU - Li, Jing AU - Li J FAU - Zhou, Xin-Fu AU - Zhou XF FAU - Zhou, Hua-Dong AU - Zhou HD FAU - Wang, Yan-Jiang AU - Wang YJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140702 PL - United States TA - Mol Neurobiol JT - Molecular neurobiology JID - 8900963 RN - 0 (Apolipoprotein E4) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alleles MH - Alzheimer Disease/blood/genetics/*metabolism MH - Apolipoprotein E4/*metabolism MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Cognition/physiology MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2014/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/11 06:00 CRDT- 2014/07/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12035-014-8804-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Neurobiol. 2015;51(3):1271-7. doi: 10.1007/s12035-014-8804-8. Epub 2014 Jul 2.