PMID- 24992303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150508 LR - 20211021 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Print) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 15 DP - 2014 TI - Measurements of selected brominated flame retardants in nursing women: implications for human exposure. PG - 8873-80 LID - 10.1021/es5016839 [doi] AB - We have examined several emerging brominated flame retardants (BFRs) including 2-ethyl-1-hexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (TBB), bis(2-ethylhexyl) tetrabromophthalate (TBPH), 1,2-bis(2,4,6-tribromophenoxy) ethane (BTBPE), 4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-1,1,3-trimethyl-3-(2,3,4,5-tetrabromophenyl)-indane (OBIND), and decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) in paired human maternal serum (n = 102) and breast milk (n = 105) collected in 2008-2009 in the Sherbrooke region in Canada. Three legacy BFRs were also included in the study for comparison: decabromobiphenyl (BB-209), 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexabromobiphenyl (BB-153), and 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexabromodiphenyl ethers (BDE-153). TBB, BB-153, and BDE-153 had detection frequencies greater than 55% in both serum and milk samples. Their lipid weight (lw) adjusted median concentrations (ng g(-1) lw) in serum and milk were 1.6 and 0.41 for TBB, 0.48 and 0.31 for BB-153, and 1.5 and 4.4 for BDE-153, respectively. The detection frequencies for the other BFRs measured in serum and milk were 16.7% and 32.4% for TBPH, 3.9% and 0.0% for BTBPE, 2.0% and 0.0% for BB-209, 9.8% and 1.0% for OBIND, and 5.9% and 8.6% for DBDPE. The ratio of TBB over the sum of TBB and TBPH (fTBB) in serum (0.23) was lower than that in milk (0.46), indicating TBB has a larger tendency than TBPH to be redistributed from blood to milk. Overall, these data confirm the presence of non-PBDE BFRs in humans, and the need to better understand their sources, routes of exposure, and potential human health effects. FAU - Zhou, Simon Ningsun AU - Zhou SN AD - Exposure and Biomonitoring Division, Health Canada , Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0K9, Canada. FAU - Buchar, Angelina AU - Buchar A FAU - Siddique, Shabana AU - Siddique S FAU - Takser, Larissa AU - Takser L FAU - Abdelouahab, Nadia AU - Abdelouahab N FAU - Zhu, Jiping AU - Zhu J LA - eng GR - MOP-84551/Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140717 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Flame Retardants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Brominated) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Breast Feeding MH - Canada MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Environmental Pollutants/*analysis/chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - Female MH - Flame Retardants/*analysis/pharmacokinetics MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/*analysis/chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Brominated/*analysis/chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - *Maternal Exposure MH - Milk, Human/*chemistry MH - Molecular Structure MH - Tissue Distribution PMC - PMC4124063 EDAT- 2014/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/09 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/06 CRDT- 2014/07/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1021/es5016839 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2014;48(15):8873-80. doi: 10.1021/es5016839. Epub 2014 Jul 17.