PMID- 25008928 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150122 LR - 20211021 IS - 1098-5514 (Electronic) IS - 0022-538X (Print) IS - 0022-538X (Linking) VI - 88 IP - 18 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Detailed study of the interaction between human herpesvirus 6B glycoprotein complex and its cellular receptor, human CD134. PG - 10875-82 LID - 10.1128/JVI.01447-14 [doi] AB - Recently, we identified a novel receptor, CD134, which interacts with the human herpesvirus 6B (HHV-6B) glycoprotein (g)H/gL/gQ1/gQ2 complex and plays a key role in the entry of HHV-6B into target cells. However, details of the interaction between the HHV-6B gH/gL/gQ1/gQ2 complex and CD134 were unknown. In this study, we identified a cysteine-rich domain (CRD), CDR2, of CD134 that is critical for binding to the HHV-6B glycoprotein complex and HHV-6B infection. Furthermore, we found that the expression of HHV-6B gQ1 and gQ2 subunits was sufficient for CD134 binding, which is different from the binding of human herpesvirus 6A (HHV-6A) to its receptor, CD46. Finally, we identified a region in gQ1 critical for HHV-6B gQ1 function. These results contribute much to our understanding of the interaction between this ligand and receptor. IMPORTANCE: We identified the domain in HHV-6B entry receptor CD134 and the components in the HHV-6B gH/gL/gQ1/gQ2 complex required for ligand-receptor binding during HHV-6B infection. Furthermore, we identified domains in gQ1 proteins of HHV-6A and -6B and a key amino acid residue in HHV-6B gQ1 required for its function. These data should be the basis for further investigation of ligand-receptor interaction in the study of HHV-6A and -6B. CI - Copyright (c) 2014, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved. FAU - Tang, Huamin AU - Tang H AD - Division of Clinical Virology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Wang, Junjie AU - Wang J AD - Division of Clinical Virology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Mahmoud, Nora F AU - Mahmoud NF AD - Division of Clinical Virology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Mori, Yasuko AU - Mori Y AD - Division of Clinical Virology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan ymori@med.kobe-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140709 PL - United States TA - J Virol JT - Journal of virology JID - 0113724 RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, OX40) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Glycoproteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Receptors, OX40/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Roseolovirus Infections/genetics/*metabolism/virology MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism PMC - PMC4178835 EDAT- 2014/07/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/23 06:00 PMCR- 2015/03/01 CRDT- 2014/07/11 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JVI.01447-14 [pii] AID - 01447-14 [pii] AID - 10.1128/JVI.01447-14 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Virol. 2014 Sep;88(18):10875-82. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01447-14. Epub 2014 Jul 9.