PMID- 25012055 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150714 LR - 20140815 IS - 1651-2251 (Electronic) IS - 0001-6489 (Linking) VI - 134 IP - 9 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Tragal cartilage shield tympanoplasty: our technique and results in 612 cases. PG - 890-7 LID - 10.3109/00016489.2014.899710 [doi] AB - CONCLUSION: This study reveals that tragal cartilage tympanoplasty is a reliable technique, it has a high degree of graft take, and the tympanic re-aeration and hearing results are satisfactory. OBJECTIVE: Cartilage is the grafting material of choice in advanced pathologies of the middle ear while the indications for its routine use remain controversial. The purpose of this study was to report our long-term experience with the 'tragal cartilage shield' tympanoplasty. METHODS: This was a retrospective case series. The study was conducted on 612 adult patients from January 2003 until January 2012. We evaluated graft take, pure-tone average air-bone gap (PTA-ABG), postoperative aeration, and complications. The mean postoperative follow-up was 68 months. RESULTS: Sex, age, and tobacco smoke did not have any impact on postoperative results. Graft take was achieved in 99.35% of patients; there were no immediate postoperative complications. The overall average preoperative PTA-ABG was 44.95 +/- 7.77 dB, whereas 1 year after surgery it was 10.66 +/- 5.41 dB (p < 0.0001). Statistically significant improvement was observed up to 10 years after surgery. Moreover, we obtained a good tympanic ventilation (1 year after surgery, the average aeration score was 9.09 +/- 1.93), which was stable up to 10 years. FAU - Cavaliere, Matteo AU - Cavaliere M AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital "San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona" , Salerno. FAU - Panetti, Maria AU - Panetti M FAU - Iemma, Maurizio AU - Iemma M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140711 PL - England TA - Acta Otolaryngol JT - Acta oto-laryngologica JID - 0370354 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Audiometry, Pure-Tone MH - Cartilage/*transplantation MH - Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear/*surgery MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Otitis Media, Suppurative/*surgery MH - Recurrence MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tympanoplasty/*methods MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cartilage tympanoplasty OT - aeration OT - graft take OT - titanium prosthesis OT - tympanic ventilation EDAT- 2014/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/07/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/00016489.2014.899710 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Otolaryngol. 2014 Sep;134(9):890-7. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2014.899710. Epub 2014 Jul 11.