PMID- 25013723 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151026 LR - 20220318 IS - 1828-695X (Print) IS - 2049-6958 (Electronic) IS - 1828-695X (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2014 TI - Association between peripheral muscle strength, exercise performance, and physical activity in daily life in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. PG - 37 LID - 10.1186/2049-6958-9-37 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Resistance training of peripheral muscles has been recommended in order to increase muscle strength in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). However, whether peripheral muscle strength is associated with exercise performance (EP) and physical activity in daily life (PADL) in these patients needs to be investigated. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether strength of the quadriceps muscle (QS) is associated with EP and daily PADL in patients with COPD. METHODS: We studied patients with COPD (GOLD A-D) and measured maximal isometric strength of the left QS. PADL was measured for 7 days with a SenseWear-Pro(R) accelerometer. EP was quantified by the 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), the number of stands in the Sit-to-Stand Test (STST), and the handgrip-strength. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to examine possible associations between QS, PADL and EP. RESULTS: In 27 patients with COPD with a mean (SD) FEV1 of 37.6 (17.6)% predicted, QS was associated with 6MWD, STST, and handgrip-strength but not with PADL. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that QS was independently associated with the 6MWD (beta = 0.42, 95% CI 0.09 to 0.84, p = 0.019), STST (beta = 0.50, 95% CI 0.11 to 0.86, p = 0.014) and with handgrip-strength (beta = 0.45, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.84, p = 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral muscle strength may be associated with exercise performance but not with physical activity in daily life. This may be due to the fact that EP tests evaluate patients' true abilities while PADL accelerometers may not. FAU - Rausch-Osthoff, Anne-Kathrin AU - Rausch-Osthoff AK AD - Pulmonary Division, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland ; Department of Physiotherapy, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland ; Zurich University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Professions, Department of Physiotherapy, Technikumstrasse 71, 8401 Winterthur, Switzerland. FAU - Kohler, Malcolm AU - Kohler M AD - Pulmonary Division, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland ; Centre for Integrative Human Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Sievi, Noriane A AU - Sievi NA AD - Pulmonary Division, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Clarenbach, Christian F AU - Clarenbach CF AD - Pulmonary Division, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - van Gestel, Arnoldus Jr AU - van Gestel AJ AD - Pulmonary Division, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland ; Department of Physiotherapy, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140703 PL - Italy TA - Multidiscip Respir Med JT - Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine JID - 101477642 PMC - PMC4091091 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Accelerometer OT - Handgrip-strength OT - Quadriceps strength OT - Sit-to-stand-test OT - Six-minute-walk-distance EDAT- 2014/07/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/12 06:01 PMCR- 2014/07/03 CRDT- 2014/07/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/07/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2049-6958-9-37 [pii] AID - 10.1186/2049-6958-9-37 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Multidiscip Respir Med. 2014 Jul 3;9(1):37. doi: 10.1186/2049-6958-9-37. eCollection 2014.