PMID- 25033082 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151106 LR - 20211021 IS - 1553-7374 (Electronic) IS - 1553-7366 (Print) IS - 1553-7366 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 7 DP - 2014 Jul TI - HIV-1 capture and transmission by dendritic cells: the role of viral glycolipids and the cellular receptor Siglec-1. PG - e1004146 LID - 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004146 [doi] LID - e1004146 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are essential in order to combat invading viruses and trigger antiviral responses. Paradoxically, in the case of HIV-1, DCs might contribute to viral pathogenesis through trans-infection, a mechanism that promotes viral capture and transmission to target cells, especially after DC maturation. In this review, we highlight recent evidence identifying sialyllactose-containing gangliosides in the viral membrane and the cellular lectin Siglec-1 as critical determinants for HIV-1 capture and storage by mature DCs and for DC-mediated trans-infection of T cells. In contrast, DC-SIGN, long considered to be the main receptor for DC capture of HIV-1, plays a minor role in mature DC-mediated HIV-1 capture and trans-infection. FAU - Izquierdo-Useros, Nuria AU - Izquierdo-Useros N AD - AIDS Research Institute IrsiCaixa, Institut d'Investigacio en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Badalona, Spain. FAU - Lorizate, Maier AU - Lorizate M AD - Unidad de Biofisica (CSIC-UPV/EHU) and Departamento de Bioquimica, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Bilbao, Spain. FAU - McLaren, Paul J AU - McLaren PJ AD - Institute of Microbiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Telenti, Amalio AU - Telenti A AD - Institute of Microbiology, University Hospital Center and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Krausslich, Hans-Georg AU - Krausslich HG AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Universitatsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Martinez-Picado, Javier AU - Martinez-Picado J AD - AIDS Research Institute IrsiCaixa, Institut d'Investigacio en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Badalona, Spain; Universitat de Vic-Universitat Central de Catalunya (UVic-UCC), Vic, Spain; Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA), Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20140717 PL - United States TA - PLoS Pathog JT - PLoS pathogens JID - 101238921 RN - 0 (Glycolipids) RN - 0 (SIGLEC1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/pathology/virology MH - Glycolipids/*immunology MH - HIV Infections/*immunology/pathology MH - HIV-1/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/pathology PMC - PMC4102576 COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2014/07/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/07 06:00 PMCR- 2014/07/17 CRDT- 2014/07/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/07/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PPATHOGENS-D-14-00433 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004146 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS Pathog. 2014 Jul 17;10(7):e1004146. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004146. eCollection 2014 Jul.