PMID- 25034463 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160310 LR - 20211203 IS - 1559-1182 (Electronic) IS - 0893-7648 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 3 DP - 2015 TI - 5-HT6 Receptor Recruitment of mTOR Modulates Seizure Activity in Epilepsy. PG - 1292-9 LID - 10.1007/s12035-014-8806-6 [doi] AB - Approximately 30% of epilepsy cases are refractory to current pharmacological treatments. Thus, novel therapeutic approaches that prevent or reverse the molecular and cellular mechanisms of epilepsy are required. 5-HT6 receptor (HTR6) blockade can modulate multiple neurotransmitter systems, and HTR6 may be a potential therapeutic treatment for neurological diseases, including epilepsy. Here, we investigated the role of HTR6 in epilepsy. We detected HTR6 expression both in human epileptic tissues and the pilocarpine rat model by western blotting. We observed behavioral changes after administration of pilocarpine in rats pretreated with a selective HTR6 antagonist, SB-399885, and recorded the electrophysiological index in the pilocarpine rat model pre- or posttreated with SB-399885 by electroencephalogram (EEG) and whole-cell clamp. We measured the activity of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in the pilocarpine rat model pretreated with the mTOR-specific inhibitor, rapamycin, and SB-399885 using western blotting. We found that HTR6 expression was upregulated in both human tissues and the pilocarpine rat model, and that SB-399885 could suppress epileptic seizures and mTOR activity in epileptic seizures. These results suggest that HTR6 plays an important role in modulating seizure activity and that the blockade of the HTR6/mTOR pathway could be a potential therapeutic target for epilepsy treatment. FAU - Wang, Liang AU - Wang L AD - Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 You Yi Road, Chongqing, 400016, China. FAU - Lv, Yaodong AU - Lv Y FAU - Deng, Wanni AU - Deng W FAU - Peng, Xi AU - Peng X FAU - Xiao, Zheng AU - Xiao Z FAU - Xi, Zhiqin AU - Xi Z FAU - Chen, Guojun AU - Chen G FAU - Wang, Xuefeng AU - Wang X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140718 PL - United States TA - Mol Neurobiol JT - Molecular neurobiology JID - 8900963 RN - 0 (Receptors, Serotonin) RN - 0 (serotonin 6 receptor) RN - 01MI4Q9DI3 (Pilocarpine) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Electroencephalography/methods MH - Epilepsy/drug therapy/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Pilocarpine/*pharmacology MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, Serotonin/*metabolism MH - Seizures/drug therapy/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism EDAT- 2014/07/19 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/11 06:00 CRDT- 2014/07/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12035-014-8806-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Neurobiol. 2015;51(3):1292-9. doi: 10.1007/s12035-014-8806-6. Epub 2014 Jul 18.