PMID- 25038764 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140721 LR - 20220318 IS - 1598-2998 (Print) IS - 2005-9256 (Electronic) IS - 1598-2998 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Jul TI - Impact of hyperglycemia on survival and infection-related adverse events in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who were receiving palliative chemotherapy. PG - 288-96 LID - 10.4143/crt.2014.46.3.288 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Non-metastatic colorectal cancer patients with diabetes have poor overall survival than those without diabetes. However, the effect of hyperglycemia on survival after diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been assessed. Therefore, we assessed the impact of hyperglycemia on the survival and infection-related adverse events (AEs) in patients with metastatic CRC. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We reviewed the records of 206 patients with newly diagnosed metastatic CRC who were treated with palliative chemotherapy from March 2000 to December 2012 at Chungbuk National University Hospital. The mean glucose level of each patient was calculated using all available glucose results. RESULTS: The mean glucose levels ranged between 76.8 and 303.5 mg/dL, and patients were categorized into quartiles in accordance to their mean glucose level: group 1 (< 106.7 mg/dL), group 2 (106.7-117.2 mg/dL), group 3 (117.3-142.6 mg/dL), and group 4 (> 142.6 mg/dL). The median overall survival for patients in groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 were 22.6, 20.1, 18.9, and 17.9 months, respectively; however, this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.643). Compared with patients in group 1, those in groups 2, 3, and 4 were at a higher risk of infection-related AEs, according to a multivariate analysis (p=0.002). CONCLUSION: Hyperglycemia was not associated with shorter survival; however, it was associated with infection-related AEs in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic CRC receiving palliative chemotherapy. FAU - Hong, Yong Joo AU - Hong YJ AD - Departments of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea. FAU - Han, Hye-Suk AU - Han HS FAU - Jeong, Yusook AU - Jeong Y FAU - Jeong, Jiwon AU - Jeong J FAU - Lim, Sung-Nam AU - Lim SN FAU - Choi, Hyung Jin AU - Choi HJ FAU - Jeon, Hyun-Jung AU - Jeon HJ FAU - Oh, Tae-Keun AU - Oh TK FAU - Lee, Sang-Jeon AU - Lee SJ FAU - Lee, Ki Hyeong AU - Lee KH LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140715 PL - Korea (South) TA - Cancer Res Treat JT - Cancer research and treatment JID - 101155137 PMC - PMC4132450 COIS- Conflict of interest relevant to this article was not reported. EDAT- 2014/07/21 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/21 06:01 PMCR- 2014/07/01 CRDT- 2014/07/21 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - crt-46-3-288 [pii] AID - 10.4143/crt.2014.46.3.288 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Jul;46(3):288-96. doi: 10.4143/crt.2014.46.3.288. Epub 2014 Jul 15.