PMID- 25071430 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140729 LR - 20211021 IS - 1662-4548 (Print) IS - 1662-453X (Electronic) IS - 1662-453X (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2014 TI - Electrophysiological characterization of male goldfish (Carassius auratus) ventral preoptic area neurons receiving olfactory inputs. PG - 185 LID - 10.3389/fnins.2014.00185 [doi] LID - 185 AB - Chemical communication via sex pheromones is critical for successful reproduction but the underlying neural mechanisms are not well-understood. The goldfish is a tractable model because sex pheromones have been well-characterized in this species. We used male goldfish forebrain explants in vitro and performed whole-cell current clamp recordings from single neurons in the ventral preoptic area (vPOA) to characterize their membrane properties and synaptic inputs from the olfactory bulbs (OB). Principle component and cluster analyses based on intrinsic membrane properties of vPOA neurons (N = 107) revealed five (I-V) distinct cell groups. These cells displayed differences in their input resistance (Rinput: I < II < IV < III = V), time constant (TC: I = II < IV < III = V), and threshold current (Ithreshold: I > II = IV > III = V). Evidence from electrical stimulation of the OB and application of receptor antagonists suggests that vPOA neurons receive monosynaptic glutamatergic inputs via the medial olfactory tract, with connectivity varying among neuronal groups [I (24%), II (40%), III (0%), IV (34%), and V (2%)]. FAU - Lado, Wudu E AU - Lado WE AD - Department of Biology, University of Ottawa Ottawa, ON, Canada ; Department of Cell and Systems Biology, University of Toronto Toronto, ON, Canada. FAU - Spanswick, David C AU - Spanswick DC AD - Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick Coventry, UK ; Department of Physiology, Monash University Clayton, VIC, Australia. FAU - Lewis, John E AU - Lewis JE AD - Department of Biology, University of Ottawa Ottawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Trudeau, Vance L AU - Trudeau VL AD - Department of Biology, University of Ottawa Ottawa, ON, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140630 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Neurosci JT - Frontiers in neuroscience JID - 101478481 PMC - PMC4074913 OTO - NOTNLM OT - male goldfish OT - monosynaptic glutamatergic projections OT - ventral preoptic area EDAT- 2014/07/30 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/30 06:01 PMCR- 2014/01/01 CRDT- 2014/07/30 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnins.2014.00185 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Neurosci. 2014 Jun 30;8:185. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2014.00185. eCollection 2014.