PMID- 25072116 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150723 LR - 20211021 IS - 1879-0542 (Electronic) IS - 0165-2478 (Print) IS - 0165-2478 (Linking) VI - 162 IP - 1 Pt A DP - 2014 Nov TI - Targeting human dendritic cells in situ to improve vaccines. PG - 59-67 LID - S0165-2478(14)00144-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.07.004 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) provide a critical link between innate and adaptive immunity. The potent antigen presenting properties of DCs makes them a valuable target for the delivery of immunogenic cargo. Recent clinical studies describing in situ DC targeting with antibody-mediated targeting of DC receptor through DEC-205 provide new opportunities for the clinical application of DC-targeted vaccines. Further advances with nanoparticle vectors which can encapsulate antigens and adjuvants within the same compartment and be targeted against diverse DC subsets also represent an attractive strategy for targeting DCs. This review provides a brief summary of the rationale behind targeting dendritic cells in situ, the existing pre-clinical and clinical data on these vaccines and challenges faced by the next generation DC-targeted vaccines. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Sehgal, Kartik AU - Sehgal K AD - Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States. FAU - Dhodapkar, Kavita M AU - Dhodapkar KM AD - Pediatrics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States. FAU - Dhodapkar, Madhav V AU - Dhodapkar MV AD - Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States. Electronic address: madhav.dhodapkar@yale.edu. LA - eng GR - CA135110/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA106802/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA106802/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA109465/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI079222/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA156689/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - AI079222/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA135110/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20140727 PL - Netherlands TA - Immunol Lett JT - Immunology letters JID - 7910006 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Antigens) RN - 0 (Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies/immunology MH - Antigen Presentation/immunology MH - Antigen-Presenting Cells/immunology/metabolism MH - Antigens/immunology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Nanoparticles MH - Phenotype MH - Vaccines/*immunology PMC - PMC4506641 MID - NIHMS616926 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cell OT - Nanoparticles OT - Targeted vaccines EDAT- 2014/07/30 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/24 06:00 PMCR- 2015/11/01 CRDT- 2014/07/30 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/07/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/07/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0165-2478(14)00144-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.07.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Lett. 2014 Nov;162(1 Pt A):59-67. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.07.004. Epub 2014 Jul 27.