PMID- 25075882 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150331 LR - 20211021 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 8 DP - 2014 Jul 29 TI - Associations between subjective symptoms and serum immunoglobulin E levels during Asian dust events. PG - 7636-41 LID - 10.3390/ijerph110807636 [doi] AB - Asian dust is a seasonal meteorological phenomenon caused by the displacement of atmospheric pollutants from the Mongolian and Chinese deserts. Although the frequency of Asian dust events and atmospheric dust levels have steadily increased in the eastern Asia region, the effects on human health remain poorly understood. In the present study, the impact of Asian dust on human health was determined in terms of allergic reactions. A total of 25 healthy volunteers were tested for a relationship between serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels and subjective symptoms during a 3-day Asian dust event recorded in April 2012. They filled daily questionnaires on the severity of nasal, pharyngeal, ocular, respiratory, and skin symptoms by a self-administered visual analog scale. Serum levels of non-specific IgE and 33 allergen-specific IgE molecules were analyzed. Spearman rank-correlation analysis revealed significant positive associations between nasal symptom scores and 2 microbial-specific IgE levels (Penicillium and Cladosporium). Microbes migrate vast distances during Asian dust events by attaching themselves to dust particles. Therefore, some of these symptoms may be associated with type 1 allergic reactions to certain type of microbes. FAU - Otani, Shinji AU - Otani S AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8504, Japan. ota24n2@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Onishi, Kazunari AU - Onishi K AD - Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan. issey@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Mu, Haosheng AU - Mu H AD - Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan. muhs@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Hosoda, Takenobu AU - Hosoda T AD - Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan. thosoda@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Kurozawa, Youichi AU - Kurozawa Y AD - Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8503, Japan. kurozawa@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Ikeguchi, Masahide AU - Ikeguchi M AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago 683-8504, Japan. masaike@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140729 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Dust) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/immunology/*toxicity MH - Dust/analysis/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/*etiology MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood MH - Japan MH - Luminescent Measurements PMC - PMC4143823 EDAT- 2014/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/01 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/01 CRDT- 2014/07/31 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/07/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/07/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/07/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph110807636 [pii] AID - ijerph-11-07636 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph110807636 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014 Jul 29;11(8):7636-41. doi: 10.3390/ijerph110807636.