PMID- 25077652 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150622 LR - 20211021 IS - 1877-8755 (Electronic) IS - 1138-7548 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Let-7f microRNA negatively regulates hepatic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells. PG - 781-9 LID - 10.1007/s13105-014-0346-z [doi] AB - MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are noncoding RNAs involved in the regulation of the diverse biological processes such as metabolism, proliferation, and cell cycle, in addition to regulation of differentiation. So far, some miRNAs have been recognized to have important role in regulating hepatic functions. Statistically, let-7f has been revealed as a negative regulator of hepatic differentiation. In the present study, we investigated the effect of let-7f on hepatic differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (hADSCs). hADSCs were transduced with recombinant lentivirus containing human inhibitor let-7 f. The expression of hepatocyte nuclear factors alpha (HNF4a), albumin (ALB), alpha fetoprotein (AFP), cytokeratin 18 (CK18), and cytokeratin 19 (CK19) was evaluated using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Immunocytochemistry was used to investigate the expression levels of the hepatocyte markers including ALB, AFP, and HNF4a, and biochemical analysis was implemented for hepatic function, glycogen deposition, and urea secretion. qRT-PCR showed significant upregulation in HNF4a, ALB, AFP, CK18, and CK19 expression in cells transduced with let-7f inhibitor lentiviruses. Moreover, positive staining was detected for ALB, AFP, and HNF4a using immunocytochemistry. Urea production and glycogen deposits were also found in the treated cells, the two specific features of the hepatic cells. Therefore, let-7f silencing led to the increased expression of the hepatocyte-specific factors and the accelerated hADSCs hepatic differentiation. Summing all these finding together, our present report has provided evidences that inhibition of let-7f would facilitate induction of hADSCs into hepatocyte-like cells and possibly in regenerative therapy of the liver disease in a wider spectrum. FAU - Davoodian, Nahid AU - Davoodian N AD - Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Science, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Lotfi, Abbas S AU - Lotfi AS FAU - Soleimani, Masoud AU - Soleimani M FAU - Mola, Seyed Javad AU - Mola SJ FAU - Arjmand, Sare AU - Arjmand S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140731 PL - Spain TA - J Physiol Biochem JT - Journal of physiology and biochemistry JID - 9812509 RN - 0 (Albumins) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (HNF4A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4) RN - 0 (Keratin-18) RN - 0 (Keratin-19) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) RN - 0 (mirnlet7 microRNA, human) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*cytology/*metabolism MH - Albumins/genetics/metabolism MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation/genetics/physiology MH - Gene Silencing MH - Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4/genetics/metabolism MH - Hepatocytes/*cytology/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Keratin-18/genetics/metabolism MH - Keratin-19/genetics/metabolism MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*cytology/*metabolism MH - MicroRNAs/antagonists & inhibitors/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Up-Regulation MH - alpha-Fetoproteins/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2014/08/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/24 06:00 CRDT- 2014/08/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/08/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s13105-014-0346-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Physiol Biochem. 2014 Sep;70(3):781-9. doi: 10.1007/s13105-014-0346-z. Epub 2014 Jul 31.