PMID- 25078938 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140922 LR - 20220409 IS - 1488-2310 (Electronic) IS - 0008-428X (Print) IS - 0008-428X (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Aug TI - Health-related quality of life following decompression compared to decompression and fusion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: a Canadian multicentre study. PG - E126-33 AB - BACKGROUND: Decompression alone (D) is a well-accepted treatment for patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) causing neurogenic claudication; however, D is controversial in patients with LSS who have degenerative spondylolisthesis (DLS). Our goal was to compare the outcome of anatomy-preserving D with decompression and fusion (DF) for patients with grade I DLS. We compared patients with DLS who had elective primary 1-2 level spinal D at 1 centre with a cohort who had 1-2 level spinal DF at 5 other centres. METHODS: Patients followed for at least 2 years were included. Primary analysis included comparison of change in SF-36 physical component summary (PCS) scores and the proportion of patients achieving minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and substantial clinical benefit (SCB). RESULTS: There was no significant difference in baseline SF-36 scores between the groups. The average change in PCS score was 10.4 versus 11.4 (p = 0.61) for the D and DF groups, respectively. Sixty-seven percent of the D group and 71% of the DF group attained MCID, while 64% of both D and DF groups attained SCB. There was no significant difference between D and DF for change in PCS score (p = 0.74) or likelihood of reaching MCID (p = 0.81) or SCB (p = 0.85) after adjusting for other variables. CONCLUSION: In select patients with DLS, the outcome of D is comparable to DF at a minimum of 2 years. FAU - Rampersaud, Y Raja AU - Rampersaud YR AD - The Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, and the Spinal Program, Krembil Neuroscience Center, Toronto Western Hospital University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. FAU - Fisher, Charles AU - Fisher C AD - The Combined Neurosurgical and Orthopaedic Spine Program (CNOSP), Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC. FAU - Yee, Albert AU - Yee A AD - The Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont. FAU - Dvorak, Marcel F AU - Dvorak MF AD - The Combined Neurosurgical and Orthopaedic Spine Program (CNOSP), Department of Orthopaedics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC. FAU - Finkelstein, Joel AU - Finkelstein J AD - The Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont. FAU - Wai, Eugene AU - Wai E AD - The Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, and the Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ont. FAU - Abraham, Edward AU - Abraham E AD - The Atlantic Health Science Corporation, St. John, NB. FAU - Lewis, Stephen J AU - Lewis SJ AD - The Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, and the Spinal Program, Krembil Neuroscience Center, Toronto Western Hospital University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. FAU - Alexander, David AU - Alexander D AD - The Dalhousie University, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS. FAU - Oxner, William AU - Oxner W AD - The Dalhousie University, QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, NS. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - Canada TA - Can J Surg JT - Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie JID - 0372715 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Canada MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - *Decompression, Surgical MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - Logistic Models MH - Lumbar Vertebrae/*surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Spinal Fusion MH - Spondylolisthesis/*surgery MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC4119126 EDAT- 2014/08/01 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/23 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/01 CRDT- 2014/08/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1503/cjs.032213 [pii] AID - 057e126 [pii] AID - 10.1503/cjs.032213 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Can J Surg. 2014 Aug;57(4):E126-33. doi: 10.1503/cjs.032213.