PMID- 25102508 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150130 LR - 20140808 IS - 1938-2367 (Electronic) IS - 0147-7447 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 8 DP - 2014 Aug TI - Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic surgery for far lateral lumbar intervertebral disk herniation. PG - e717-27 LID - 10.3928/01477447-20140728-58 [doi] AB - Far lateral lumbar intervertebral disk herniation (FLLIDH) most commonly occurs far lateral to the intervertebral facet at L3-L4 and L4-L5 and accounts for 3.8% of all lumbar disk herniations. Traditional surgery for FLLIDH involves massive surgical trauma, damage to the spinal structure, and instability of the lumbar spine. The goals of this study were to perform a systematic review of the literature and investigate the clinical outcomes of transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic surgery in the treatment of FLLIDH. Between October 2010 and May 2012, fifteen patients diagnosed with FLLIDH underwent transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic surgery at the authors' institution to remove the herniated disk and release the nerve root. Pain was measured pre- and postoperatively with a visual analog pain scale (VAS), and postoperative outcomes were evaluated using MacNab's criteria. A PubMed database search was conducted for the systematic review. Median operative time was 100 minutes (range, 80-140 minutes). Median volume of intraoperative blood loss was 20 mL (range, 10-50 mL). Patients were followed postoperatively for a median of 6 months (range, 1-12 months). MacNab's criteria rated 12 (80.0%) surgical outcomes as excellent, 2 (13.3%) as good, and 1 (6.7%) as fair. The systematic review included 14 studies. Transforaminal percutaneous endoscopic surgery appears to be a safe and effective minimally invasive procedure for treating FLLIDH. However, as demand for this type of surgery increases, the possibility of intraoperative aggravated leg pain and compression injury of the ganglion must be considered. CI - Copyright 2014, SLACK Incorporated. FAU - Liao, Zhong AU - Liao Z FAU - Chen, Wei AU - Chen W FAU - Wang, Chao-Hui AU - Wang CH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Orthopedics JT - Orthopedics JID - 7806107 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Diskectomy/*methods MH - Endoscopy MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intervertebral Disc Displacement/*surgery MH - Lumbar Vertebrae/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies EDAT- 2014/08/08 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/31 06:00 CRDT- 2014/08/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/08/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3928/01477447-20140728-58 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Orthopedics. 2014 Aug;37(8):e717-27. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20140728-58.